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AAAC35  21/5/05  10:49 AM  Page 80
           35 The arm


                                                                                                  Supraspinatus
                                                                                                  Suprascapular nerve
                          Deltoid
                                                    Pectoralis                                          Infraspinatus
                                                    major
                                                                                                        Teres minor

                                                                                                        Axillary nerve
                  Biceps
                                              Brachial artery
                  retracted
                                              on brachialis
                                                                                                        Deltoid
                                                                                                        (pulled back)
                                              Median nerve
                  Brachioradialis
                                                                                                        Lateral head of
                                                                                                        triceps
                  Tendon of
                  biceps                                                    Long head                   Radial nerve
                                              Bicipital                     of triceps
                  Lateral                     aponeurosis
                  cutaneous
                  nerve of                                                                              Medial head of
                  forearm                                                                               triceps

                  Fig.35.1
                  The main blood vessels and nerves
                  of the front of the arm



                                                                            Supinator                   Deep branch
                                                                                                        Superficial branch
                                                                            Fig.35.2
                                                                            The major nerves in the back of the arm


                  Cephalic vein                                        Biceps brachii
                                                                       Loose connective tissue
                  Brachioradialis
                                                                       Median nerve
                  Radial nerve                                         Brachial artery
                  Extensor carpi                                       Basilic vein
                  radialis longus                                      Brachialis
                  Lateral                                              Medial intermuscular septum
                  intermuscular                                        Ulnar nerve
                  septum
                                                                       Humerus
                                                                       Triceps
                                                                       Deep fascia
                                                                       Fat of superficial fascia
                                                                       Skin
                  Fig.35.3
                  Cross-section through the arm just above the elbow.
                  The thick black lines represent the deep fascia and the intermuscular septa


                80 Upper limb
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