Page 643 - Concise Pathology for Exam Preparation ( PDFDrive )

628 Index

K Lipoxin, 40 Molecular techniques in pathology
Kallikrein, 45 Liver function tests, 421–422 (Continued)
Kartagener syndrome, 364 Lobar pneumonia, 163–165 fluorescence in situ hybridization
Karyotype, 338 Low density lipoprotein, 196 (FISH), 200
Keloid, 66 Lyme disease, 619 hybridization, 198
Killer T cells, 94 Lymphangitis, 236–237 in situ hybridization, 199
Kimmelsteil—Wilson disease, 479 Lymphedema, 236–237 northern hybridization, 199
Klatskin tumours, 448 Lymphocytosis, 318 polymerase chain reaction (PCR),
Kinin and clotting system, 7 Lyon’s hypothesis, 194 199–200
KLF6, 140 Lysosomal storage diseases, 202–204 Southern blotting, 198
Klinefelter’s syndrome, 194–195 Fabry’s disease, 204 Western blotting, 199
Koilocyte, 384 Gaucher’s disease, 203 Monocytosis, 318
Korsakoff ’s syndrome, 212 Krabbes disease, 204 Monosodium urate, 597
KRAS, 136 metachromatic leukodystrophy, Morphologic patterns of acute
Krukenberg tumor, 518 203–204 inflammation, 46–47
Kupffer cells, 50, 116, 183, 420, 437, Niemann’Pick disease, 203 Mosaicism, 192
439 Tay’Sachs disease, 203 Mucinous
Cystadenoma, 515
Cystadenocarcinoma, 513
L M Mucinous degeneration, 24
Labile/continuously dividing cells, 53 MacCallum plaque, 270 Mucoepidermoid carcinoma, 389
Laboratory diagnosis of cancer, Macroglossia, 117, 485 Multiple myeloma, 343–344
146–149 Major basic protein, 49 Mumps, 169–170
Lactiferous sinus, 524 Malabsorption syndrome, 404–405 Mutation, 190
Lambert’Eaton myasthenic Malaria, 181 Myasthenia gravis, 601
syndrome, 601 Mallory hyaline/Mallory–Denk bodies, Mycobacterium
Lamellar bone, 569 437 Bovis, 406
Langerhans cell, 603 Marjolin’s ulcer, 608 Leprae, 229
Lardaceous spleen, 116 Marrow expansion, 311 Tuberculosis, 51, 157
Large cell carcinoma of lung, 382 Mast cells, 49 Mycolic acid, 157, 161
Large white kidney, 486 Measles, 169 Mycosis fungoides, 340
Lead toxicity, 214 Medullary carcinoma Myelodysplastic syndrome, 330–331
Leather bottle stomach, 402 of breast, 527 Myeloperoxidase deficiency, 38
Leiomyoma, 510 of thyroid, 115 Myeloproliferative diseases, 319, 327
Leishmaniasis, 183–184 Megaloblastic anemia, 300–302 Myocardial infarction, 258–260
Lepra cells, 162 Meigs syndrome, 518 Myocarditis, 277–278
Lepromin reaction, 105 Melanin, 25–26 Myxedema, 538
Leprosy or Hansen’s disease, 161 Melanocytic disorders of skin, 610–612
Leptomeningitis, 615 Melanosis coli, 27
Leukemias, 321–323 Membranous glomerulonephritis, N
acute leukemias, 321, 323 469–470 Natural killer cell, 93
chronic leukemias, 322 Mendelian disorders, 196–197 Necrosis, 16
chronic lymphocytic, 341–342 Menetrier disease, 400 caseous, 14
chronic myelocytic (myeloid), Meningioma, 400 coagulative, 12–13
327–329 Meningovascular, 168 fibrinoid 16
leukemic infiltration of tissues, 324 Meningitis, 615–617 liquefactive, 13
Leukemoid reactions, 318–319 Metabolic and endocrine diseases of Neisseria gonorrhoeae, 156
lymphoid leukemoid reactions, 319 bone, 589 Neonatal respiratory distress
myeloid leukemoid reactions, 318 osteomalacia and rickets, 589 syndrome/hyaline membrane
Leukocyte adhesion molecules, 35 osteporosis, 589 disease, 206–207
immunoglobulin superfamily, 35 renal osteodystrophy, 590–591 Neoplasia, 123
integrins, 35 scurvy, 589 Neoplastic polyps, 412
mucin-like glycoproteins, 35 Metaplasia, 7 Nephrotic syndrome, 468–474
selectins, 35 Metastasis, 141 Nephrotoxic ATI, 479
Leukocytosis, 46 MicroRNAS, 135 Neuroblastoma, 209–210
Leukoplakia, 385 Microbial carcinogenesis, 144–145 Neurofibromatosis, 26
Leukotrienes, 98 Microcytic hypochromic anemia, 295 Neurons, 613
Leydig cell tumors, 494 Microscopic polyangiitis, 233–234 Neuropeptides, 42
Lichen planus, 605–606 Miliary tuberculosis, 159 Neurosyphilis, 617
Colloid or Civatte bodies, 606 Milroy disease, 237 Neutrophilia, 317
Interface dermatitis, 606 Minimal change disease, 470 Nevus cells, 611
Wickham’s striae, 605 Missense mutations, 190 Nicotine, 212
Lichen simplex chronicus, 606 Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) Nitric oxide, 562
Li-Fraumeni syndrome, 131, 139, 528, disorders, 198 Nitroblue tetrazolium test, 565
576 Mitral stenosis, 73, 270 Nocturia, 459
Linea nigra, 26 Mitsuda reaction, 105 Nodular hyperplasia of prostate, 497–499
Lipiduria, 459, 463, 468–469, 475 Mixed cellularity disease (MCD), Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis
Lipoarabinomannan, 157 332, 334 (NASH), 434
Lipofuscin, 26 Molecular techniques in pathology, Nonenzymatic glycosylation, 248
Lipopolysaccharide endotoxin 198–199 Non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma (NHL), 335
(LPS), 107 dot blot hybridization, 199 Non-neoplastic polyps, 411–412

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