Page 944 - Textbook of Pathology, 6th Edition

928 Papilloma, 193t Permeability factors, 136-40 rheumatoid, 490
breast, intraductal, 759 Permeability, vascular, 131-33 silicosis, 490-91
choroid plexus, 889 Pertussis, 178 Pneumocytes, 461-62
juvenile, 224 Petechiae, 107, 329, 331 Pneumonia, 467-75
larynx, 519 Peutz-Jeghers syndrome, 582 aspiration, 474-75
mouth, 524 Peyronie’s disease, 170 atypical, 472-74
nose and paranasal sinuses, 517 p53 gene, 213 bacterial, 468-71
skin, 780 pH of blood, abnormalities of, 103-04 broncho (lobular), 471-72
urinary bladder, 701 Phagocytes, 64, 143 caseous, 156
Papilloma viruses, 224-25 Phagocytosis, 64, 134-36, 143 classification of, 468t
Papillomatosis, florid, 224, 757 Phagolysosome, 135f hypostatic, 475
Papovaviruses, 224-25 Phagosome, 135f Legionella, 474
Pappenheimer bodies, 300 Pharynx, 517-19 lipid, 475
Paradoxical embolus, 119 Phase reactant proteins, 83, 140 lobar, 468-71
Paraganglioma, extra-adrenal, 801 Pheochromocytoma, 79-800 lobar versus bronchopneumonia, 473t
Parakeratosis, 769 Philadelphia chromosome, 199, 353, 355, 356f, lobular, 471-72
Paranasal sinuses, 515-17 358 pathogenesis of, 467-68
Paraneoplastic syndrome (PNS), 231-32, 502 Phimosis and paraphimosis, 714 Pneumocystis carinii, 474
Paraphimosis, 714 Phlebothrombosis, 409 primary atypical, 472-74
Paraproteinaemias, 380-85 Phlebotomy, 359 viral and mycoplasmal, 472-74
Parasitic diseases, 187-91 Phlegmasia, 410 Pneumonitis, 467-75
Parasitism, 174 Phocomelia, 256 allergic, 493-94
Parathormone, 816 Phosphatidylserine, 48 hypersensitivity, 493-94
Parathyroid gland, 815-18 Phthisis bulbi, 510 interstitial, 472-74
normal structure of, 815-16 Phyllodes tumour, 758-59 rheumatic, 443
tumours of, 817-18 Physaliphorous cells, 849 Pneumothorax, 505
Parkinsonism, 884-85 Physical carcinogenesis, 220-22 Podocytes, 650, 669
Paronychia, 182 Physical injury, 28, 34, 242-43 Poikilocytosis, 292
Paroxysmal cold haemoglobinuria (PCH), 313 Pica, 298 Poisoning,
Paroxysmal nocturnal haemoglobinuria (PNH), Pickwickian syndrome, 244-45 aluminium phosphide, 242
314 Pigmented villonodular synovitis, 855 carbon monoxide, 241
Partial thromboplastin time with kaolin (PTTK), Pigments, 40-44 cyanide, 242
330 malarial, 42 lead, 240-41
Pasteur, Louis, 4 wear and tear, 43 mercuric chloride, 680
Patent ductus arteriosus (PDA), 424 Piles, 581 organophosphate, 242
Patent truncus arteriosus, 425 Pilomatricoma, 785 Pollutants, 236-37
Pathology, definition of, 1 Pinguecula, 510 Polyarteritis nodosa (PAN), 402
evolution of, 1-7 Pinocytosis, 143 Polyarthritis, 442-43, 851
history of, 1-7 Pituitary gland, 792- 96 migratory, 442-43
subdivisions of, 7-8 normal structure of, 792-93 Polychondritis, relapsing, 514
Paul-Bunnel test, 352 tumours of, 795-96 Polychromasia, 292
Pavementing, 116, 133 Placenta, 751-53 Polyclonal, 15, 383
Pelger-Huet anomaly, 349 normal structure of, 751 Polycystic kidney disease, 657-58
Pellagra, 253 Plague, 175-77 adult, 657-58
INDEX
Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), 738-39 Plaque, bacterial, 528 infantile, 658
Pelvis, kidney, 649 Plaque, pericardial, 458-59 Polycystic ovary disease, 740
tumours of, 700-02 Plaques, atheromatous, 398-99 Polycythaemia vera, 359
Pelviureteric junction (PUJ) obstruction, 690t, Plasma cell, 63, 142-43, 349, 380 Polyembryoma, 711, 742t
692 granuloma, 384 Polyglandular autoimmune syndromes, 829
Pemphigoid, 777 Plasma cells, disorders of, 380-84 Polymerase chain reaction (PCR), 6, 18
Pemphigus, 776-77 Plasmacytoma, localised, 384 Polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMN), 64,
Penis, 714-16 Plasmacytosis, reactive, 382 141, 347-49
carcinoma of, 715-16 Plasmin, 116f, 139, 141f, 330f Polymyositis-dermatomyositis, 81, 495
normal structure of, 715 Platelet, 327-28 Polyol mechanism in diabetes, 825
Pepsin, 545 activating factor (PAF), 138 Polyoma virus, 225
Peptic ulcer, 549-54 adhesion, 115, 328 Polyploidy, 258
acute (stress), 550 aggregation, 115, 328 Polyps,
benign versus malignant, 557 release reaction, 115, 327 adenomatous, 584
chronic duodenal versus gastric, 551 tests for, 329 antrochoanal, 515-16
duodenal, 550-54 Pleomorphic adenoma, salivary gland, 534-35 aural, 514
gastric, 550-54 Pleomorphism, 197 cervical, 725
Pericardial fluid accumulations, 456-57 Pleura, 504-06 colorectal, 582-86
Pericardial plaques, 458-59 tumours of, 505-06 endometrial, 735
Pericarditis, 457-59 Pleuritis, (pleurisy), 504-05 fibroepithelial, 722, 780
Periodontal disease, 529 Plummer-Vinson syndrome, 298, 526, 539, 541 gastric, 554
Periodontal tissue, Pneumoconiosis, 487-93 hamartomatous, 554, 582
normal structure of, 527-28 asbestos disease, 492-93 hyperplastic, 554, 582
Peritoneal bands and adhesions, 562-63 berylliosis, 493 inflammatory, 583
Peritoneum, 590-91 Caplan, 490 juvenile, 582, 586
tumors, 591 classification of, 488t lymphoid, 583
Peritonitis, 590-91 coal-workers’, 488 retention, 582