Page 91 - Oceans
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                                                                                    < Planning laws
                                                                                    Many coastal developments are poorly planned.
                                                                                    Villas and hotels are built all along the coasts of
                                                                                    areas that attract tourists, often destroying the
                                                                                    beautiful landscapes that the tourists come to
                                                                                    see. Many buildings have no proper drainage, so
                                                                                    they cause serious water pollution. Only strict
                                                                                    planning laws can stop such destruction.










                                                    > Pollution Control
                                                    A lot of the sewage pumped
                                                    out to sea is untreated. In
                                                    some regions, the waste from
                                                    cities and tourist resorts has
                                                    destroyed much of the marine
                                                    wildlife. Effective sewage
                                                    treatment is a vital part
                                                    of marine conservation,
                                                    and so is controlling
                                                    the pollution of river
                                                    water. Even clearing the
                                                    garbage off beaches
                                                    helps reduce the
                                                    threat to sea life.







                                                                                               < eCotourisM
                                                                                               Many regions with spectacular
                                                                                               ocean life now use it to attract
                                                                                               rich tourists. Ventures such as
                                                                                               this whale-watching trip are
                                                                                               only possible if the whales
                                                                                               are there to be seen. So it
                                                                                               pays the local people to
                                                                                               conserve their seas by
                                                                                               preventing marine pollution
                                                                                               and overfishing.




                                                         Carbon CutbaCk >
                                                    Aside from giving money and
                                                       support, most people can
                                                     do little to help with marine
                                                      conservation. However, the
                                                       most important threat of
                                                     all, global climate change, is
                                                    something that everyone can
                                                     help tackle. By simply using
                                                     less of the energy generated
                                                      by burning fossil fuels, we
                                                    can all reduce carbon dioxide
                                                     emissions and contribute to
                                                    the future of the oceans, and
                                                             all life on Earth.
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