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P. 100

Type of Speci-                             Container/Preserva-
          No.           Test              Unit                      Form                                       Sample Volume   Referral Lab   TAT        Remark
                                                      men                                          tives
                                                  Random morn-  IMR/SDC/ BC/FORM-              Sterile container   5 ml     IMR (Biochemistry)  5 working days
      HTAA, KUANTAN  312.  Osmolality, serum  Chem. Patho.  Blood  PER-PAT 301                   Plain tube       3.5 ml       HKL (Core)  45-60 minutes
                                       Chem. Patho.
               Organic Acids, urine
                                                  ing urine (collect
          311.
                                                                     RQ
                                                   during crisis)
                                                                                                                                            2-3 hours
                                                                                                                                            (Routine)
                                                                                                                                             (STAT)
                                                                                                                                            (Routine)
          313.  Osmolality, urine      Chem. Patho.  Urine        PER-PAT 301                  Sterile container   2 ml        HKL (Core)   2-3 hours
                                                                                                                                           45-60 minutes
                                                                                                                                             (STAT)
                                                                                                                                 IMR
               Ornithine Transcarbamylase                                                                     2 EDTA tubes (2 ml            30 working   Please refer
          314.                         Chem. Patho.  Blood       IMR/UMDP/ 02                    EDTA tube                   (Molecular Diag-
               Deficiency (OTC)                                                                                 for each tube)                days    page 178 No. 4.6
                                                                                                                             nostic & Protein)
                                                               IMR/SDC/ BC/FORM-
          315.  Orotic Acids, urine    Chem. Patho.  Random Urine                              Sterile container  5 ml urine  IMR (Biochemistry)  5 working days
                                                                     RQ
                                                                                                                                 IMR
               Other molecular genetic ad hoc                                                                 2 EDTA tubes (2 ml            30 working   Please refer
          316.                         Chem. Patho.  Blood       IMR/UMDP/ 02                    EDTA tube                   (Molecular Diag-
               request                                                                                          for each tube)                days    page 178 No. 4.6
                                                                                                                             nostic & Protein)
               P Anti-Neutrophil Cytoplasmic                                                                                                21 working
          317.                          Serology   Blood/Serum    PER-PAT 301                   Plain gel tube.    5ml           HSNZ
               Antibody (P-ANCA)                                                                                                              days
                                                                                               NPA: Sterile plastic vial con-
                                                  Nasopharyngeal                              tain 2-3ml of Virus Transport    Mucous secretion
                                                                                                 Media (VTM)
          318.  Parainfluenza Viruses Antigen  Serology  aspiration, BAL,   PER-PAT 301        BAL: sterile plastic tube   in VTM       IMR  1 - 5 days
                                                     Sputum                                       container
                                                                                               Sputum: sterile plastic
                                                                                                  container
                                                   Nasopharyn-
                                                  geal aspiration,                                            NPA: Mucous secretion
                                                                                                                  in VTM
                                                  Nasopharyngeal                             NPA,NPS,TS,Nasal swab,Rectal   NPS: A flexible, fine
                                                   swab, Throat                               swab,Pericardial aspirate:   shafter polyester swab.
          319.  Parainfluenza Viruses Isolation  Serology         PER-PAT 301                                                    IMR        14 - 28 days
                                                   swab, Throat                               Sterile plastic vial contain   Use different swab for
                                                                                                 2-3ml of VTM
                                                                                                                 each nostrils
                                                  gargle, BAL, Spu-                           Throat gargle: sterile plastic   TS:  Sterile swab
                                                  tum, Nasal swab,                                container                     Nasal swab: Sterile swab.
                                                  Organ biopsies                               BAL:sterile plastic tube   Use different swabs for
                                                                                                  container                  each nostrils
                                                  Nasopharyngeal                               Sputum: sterile plastic   Biopsy:  remove portions,
                                                                                                  container
                                                                                                               about 1.5cm cube of
                                                   swab, Throat                              Biopsy,cardiac biopsy: Sterile   various parts of affected
                                                   swab, Cardiac                             containers containing VTM to   organs
          320.  Paramyxoviruses Isolation  Serology  biopsy, Rectal   PER-PAT 301               keep tissue moist     Rectal swab: Stool on   IMR  14 - 28 days
                                                   swab, Stool,                                 Stool: Sterile bottle  sterile swab moistened
                                                                                                               with distilled water
                                                    Pericardial                                               Stool: >5gm (thumb size)
                                                     aspirate
               Paraneoplastic Neurological
          321.                          Serology   Blood/Serum    PER-PAT 301                   Plain gel tube.    5ml           IMR         14 days
               Syndrome (PNS) Antibodies
            90
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