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by Sir Syed Ahamed Khan. Some of the progressive maharajas
                 too set up universities, as in Baroda. There are many examples.
                 In all these cases, the motivation was to see India come up in
                 the world, to demonstrate that ‘India can do it’.
                   Not to be republished
                      Are we in a position to continue that work, revive that spirit
                 of enterprise? Shall we ever see cars designed and manufactured
                 in India dotting the roads in Frankfurt or Seoul? Or Indian sat-
                 ellite launch vehicles place communication, weather and remote
                   ©KTBS
                 sensing satellites of other nations in orbit? Or see India build
                 power stations for the U.S.A. Japan and China? The possibility
                 will remain remote if we stay with the present trend of low aim.

                      Today we are witnessing good progress in the software sector
                 but almost all of the hardware is imported. Can we rise higher
                 on the value scale there? Can India design an operating system
                 that will become a household name in the world of computers?
                 Our exports consist to a large extent of low value raw material
                 such as iron ore and alumina. Can we not convert these into a
                 wide range of products that find an international market? We
                 have hundreds of defence production industries but why does
                 India not manufacture and market the main battle tank, missiles,
                 aircrafts, guns and other defence equipment? We have the most
                 important core competence in the form of our multifaceted man-
                 power and basic infrastructure. What is it that we don’t have?

                    Learners, what are your responses to Dr Kalam’s

                    question: What is it that we don’t have?


                 Let us read on to know Dr Kalam’s views on this…

                      Let us think what prevents us from undertaking such chal-
                 lenges. We have to analyse how we can give a new dimension to
                 our style of functioning, by cutting across the individual interests
                 of various ministries and even industries and institutions, to fol-
                 low an integrated action plan. The motive force has to be love for
                 the country. We need a vision that is shared by the entire nation.



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