Page 55 - 8025 - Controlling and locating stock Learner Guide.docx
P. 55

ADVANCED




               RISK MA
              Fire

              It  is  impossible  to  describe  evacuation  procedures  as  requirements  will  differ  for  various
              organisations.    The  following  may  serve  as  guidelines  for  emergency  committee  members  with
              regard to fire evacuation procedures:

              If the fire is not extinguishable

              Assist in evacuating the premises by:
                    Preventing panic.

                    Keeping calm.
                    Directing people to emergency exits.

                    Clearing  and  checking  all  rooms  in  each  area,  including  cloakrooms,  and  toilets,  closing
                     windows and doors to restrict the fire.
                    Manning external doorways to prevent anyone other than authorized people, like the fire
                     brigade and the police, entering during evacuation and firefighting; and

                    Switch off the power if possible.

                     Note     Lifts should not be used as a means of escape in case of fire.  When a fire
                              alarm is given, lift operators should take their lifts to the ground floor and
                              immobilize them there.

                    Escalators should be stopped, so that they may be used as fixed staircases thus providing
                     additional escape routes.
              If trapped by fire or smoke:

                    Stay calm.
                    Cover your mouth and nose with a handkerchief or cloth, preferably moistened.  This will
                     help you to breathe cleaner, and cooler air.

                    Leave a smoke-filled room in a crouching position, where the air is freshest, keeping as close
                     to the floor as possible.
                    Move forward by shuffling the feet, instead of lifting them as usual.  This will prevent you
                     from falling down an unseen hole.  Circumstances may even require you to crawl.

                    Move along the walls, so that you will not lose your way.  In this position, the ceiling is most
                     unlikely to fall on top of you should it collapse.
                    Always feel with the back of your hand, to prevent yourself from grasping any electric wiring
                     which may be live.
                    If you are unable to get down the stairs from upper floors, do not jump from a window.



              __________________________________________________________________________________             52
              ©Global Maritime Legal Solutions (GMLS)                                            Version 1_2018

              THIS IS ACCREDITED MATERIAL THAT IS COPYRIGHTED TO GMLS AND AS SUCH SHOULD NOT BE COPIED OR DISTRIBUTED WITHOUT THE EXPRESS
              WRITTEN PERMISSION FROM GMLS MANAGEMENT
   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60