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MEASURING SOCIAL CAPITAL;

              GOING BEYOND GDP TO LIBERATE THE GLOBAL ECONOMY


              THE BIGGEST BLIND SPOTS OF GDP ARE DIGITIZATION, BIG DATA, AND THE ROLE

              PEOPLE PLAY IN BOTH.














         VINNY

         TAFURO





                                             Policy makers oscillate between over and under   economy. It relies on the cumulative social capital
                                             regulation while business leaders sit mostly idle   of all human beings. Until now, no quantitative
                                             because both the public and private sector have   metrics have been proposed. In a digitally com-
                                             been given only a partial picture. Gross Domes-  plex 21st century society, 20th century econo-
                                             tic Product (GDP) is the sole indicator provided   mists’ lazy reliance on the easy over the accurate
                                             by economists for measuring societal value.   is criminal, and history will mark that fact.
                                             The global marketplace runs on immediate and
                                             deep analytics while the entire field of economics   From stay home parents and community volun-
                                             builds models on an 80 year old measurement   teers, to the value of journalism and scientific re-
                                             that cannot see a majority of societal value.  search, GDP simply ignores it all. In 1968 Robert
        Across the globe communities are challenged                               F. Kennedy succinctly noted that GDP “measures
        to build attractive and energizing ecosystems   The biggest blind spots of GDP are digitization,   everything in short, except that which makes life
        that nurture residents, draw visitors, and inspire   big data, and the role people play in both. The   worthwhile.”
        innovation. Brain belts, innovation zones, and   current limited economic paradigm of people ex-
        ‘Valleys’ of all types are being branded, market-  isting as labor in competition with automation is   Social capital today can and must be acknowl-
        ed, and benchmarked. Regional competitiveness   setting the global economy up for catastrophe.   edged, measured, and cultivated. Economists
        reports fueled by data attempt to assess strengths   People are being liberated by automation, not   have access to social capital metrics where all
        and weaknesses to serve as frameworks for pros-  displaced. Wikipedia  for example has provid-  human value creation is appropriately quantified.
        perity.                              ed billions of people with free knowledge while   Where our employment and education crises are
                                             simultaneously eliminating the encyclopedia in-  resolved by expanding our definition of compen-
        Today’s civic and corporate leaders know the   dustry. However, with no professional writers or   sable work. Where economic growth is guided by
        importance that education, workforce develop-  product to sell, Wikipedia is an industrial age   a Social Capital Index based on big data. An in-
        ment, and civic quality play in sustaining prosper-  economic failure.    dex to augment GDP and modernize economics;
        ous communities. Yet, despite holistic questions,                         to first stabilize, then liberate the global economy.
        robust datasets, and wise leadership there are   This failing is not Wikipedia’s for not monetizing
        few viable solutions for cultivating these basic so-  itself but rather a failure of economics for not
        cietal building blocks. Digital literacy and kinder-  identifying the natural value of Wikipedia within
        garten preparedness, skills training and higher   society. Whether contributing to articles or read-
        education, and health and wellness at all levels   ing them as preliminary research, time spent on
        are indispensable parts of a building a strong   Wikipedia is simply categorized as leisure time.
        society. Foundational parts that cost a lot of mon-  Time that has no economically quantifiable val-
        ey. Money that economic development agencies   ue. This complete disregard for the natural value
        and professionals don’t have access to.  in human activity as social capital is a fundamen-
                                             tal flaw of economics.
        This acknowledgement of needs with no clear
        mechanism for funding is the biggest challenge   Societal social trust between humans is the foun-
        faced by agencies looking to nurture growth.   dational yet unmeasured ‘dark matter’ of the



                                                                                      FDI ALLIANCE | SEPTEMBER ISSUE 2018  3
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