Page 20 - English Class 9
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usually through video chat. Telehealth
                         makes it possible to connect patients
                         and  clinicians  from any location. It
                         provides access to a wide range of care,
                         including primary care consultations,
                         psychotherapy, physical therapy, and
                         even emergency services. It  allows
                         primary care clinicians and specialists
                         to further their reach for treating
                         patients wherever there is an internet
                         connection.
                         The benefits of telehealth for healthcare
                         providers and patients is that these services can be faster, safer,
                         more effective, and less expensive in the long run, especially
                         during a time like the   COVID-19 pandemic, where telehealth
                         has allowed access to medical care without going to hospitals
                         to protect patients and hospital staff from being exposed to the
                         infection.

            Reporter  :   What are some of the main drivers behind the acceleration and
                         momentum of telehealth services?

            Chang      :   There  are  two  major drivers  for  this fast-growing  market.
                         The first and most recent driver for telehealth has been the
                         global  COVID-19 pandemic. Strong social distancing and
                         minimal physical contact precautions have pushed the shift
                         to telehealth and remote consultations as it aids in infection
                         protection.

                        These precautions and increased  hospital bed shortages
                         have forced medical facilities to  incorporate more telehealth
                         technologies  to keep up with demand and maintain care
                         continuity for patients at home.
                        The second driver is the shortage of medical professionals when
                         demand is increasing every year due to an aging population and
                         more and more patients with chronic and non-communicable
                         diseases. For people living in rural areas, their medical demands
                         are underserved due to insufficient resources and long distances
                         to drive into cities for care. Telehealth is one of the promising
                         ways to tackle the challenge of doctor shortages and expand

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