Page 82 - MTW JANUARY 2022 Digital Magazine
P. 82

TECH INNOVATION


           High precision in ROBOTICS




           APPLICATIONS






























              Robot axes must be calibrated at regular intervals.
              Micro-Epsilon’s induSENSOR (LVDT) displacement
              sensors carry out this task. Mounted on robot axes,
              these gauges detect the zero point via a probe tip
              when the axis is turning.


           Robot technology has been booming for years now and the market is growing enormously. Modern industries
           all over the world are increasingly relying on more intelligent robots that operate at high precision and 100%
           reliability. Operators benefit from increased flexibility in production processes as well as higher quality, reduced
           material and cost savings. When discussing smart robot technology, innovative sensors that act as interfaces
           between the robot and its environment are of vital importance.

                he demands on intelligent robotics are becoming higher.   that ensure the correct operation of the robot. These must
                Absolute accuracy down to the micron range, longevity,   determine the status data of the robot, e.g. its orientation in the
           Thigh flexibility, higher speeds and lower costs are just   room, calibration, speed measurement or recognition of rotating
           some of the fundamental requirements. Modern sensors play a   movements. An example of this application is the calibration of
           major role when it comes to fulfilling these specifications. Camera   the robot axes carried out by induSENSOR LVDT displacement
           systems perceive the environment, temperature sensors detect   sensors from Micro-Epsilon. These robot axes must be adjusted
           hot spots and bodies, and laser triangulation sensors determine   during commissioning and at regular intervals within the context
           micrometer-precise positions and distances. They help integrate   of quality assurance. The measuring gauges are mounted on the
           the robot into its environment. To carry out its tasks, the robot   robot axes and detect the zero point during the rotation of the
           requires information about the position of tools and the position   axis using a feeler gauge. The integrated electronics evaluates the
           or nature of production goods. Reliable operation is particularly   feeler gauge and transmits a switch signal to the robot control.
           important with collaborative robots that involve human-machine   Using this procedure, the robot is adjusted reliably, independent
           interaction.                                        of the operator. As the measurement is carried out at high
             With sensors for robotic applications, two different possibilities   speed and fed into the control system automatically, downtime
           are distinguished. On the one hand, there are internal sensors   is also avoided. The gauges are perfectly suitable due to their




     78     MACHINE TOOLS WORLD JANUARY 2022                                                      www.mtwmag.com
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