Page 96 - ENGINEERING REVIEW NOVEMBER 2022_Neat
P. 96
ENGINEERING
REVIEW TECH INNOVATION
ROOPLAXMI STEELS:
The expertise with experience
ooplaxmi Steels is a leading What Are Nickel Alloys?
Stockholder of Nickel Alloys, Nickel will alloy easily with most metals
RHastelloy, Inconel, Monel, Nickel such as copper, chromium, iron, and
Copper alloys, Titanium, Cobalt alloys, molybdenum. The addition of nickel to
Duplex, Stainless Steel and other Nickel other metals alters the properties of
based alloys in the form of round bars, the resulting alloy and can be used to
plate, Sheet, strip, wire, pipe, pipe produce desired characteristics such
fittings and flanges. as improved corrosion or oxidation
Nickel is a naturally occurring, resistance, increased high-temperature
lustrous, silvery-white metallic element. performance, or lower coefficients of
Nickel belongs to the transition metals thermal expansion.
and is hard and ductile. It has excellent
corrosion resistance. Nickel is widely TYPES OF NICKEL ALLOYS
used in over 300,000 products for Wrought Nickel
consumer, industrial, military, transport, Pure nickel UNS N02200 is used in
aerospace, marine and architectural the chemical industry for its corrosion
applications. Nickel has high Electrical resistance - particularly to alkalis. It is
conductivity and high temperature also used for its properties in shielding
resistance. against electromagnetic interference
and in transducers.
Nickel is a critical ingredient in the
lithium-ion batteries used in most Nickel-Iron Alloys
electric vehicles. These are used as soft magnetic
materials, as glass-to-metal seals where high dimensional stability is
and as materials with defined thermal required, such as in precision measuring
expansion properties. instruments and thermostat rods. It is
Invar (UNS K93600), with 36% also used at cryogenic temperatures
®
nickel and the remainder iron, is unique because of its very low thermal
in having an almost zero coefficient expansion rates.
of thermal expansion around room
temperature. This makes it valuable Nickel-Copper Alloys
Nickel-copper alloys are very resistant
to corrosion by salt water or seawater
and thus find application in marine
applications. The best-known is Alloy
400.
Nickel-Molybdenum Alloys
These are highly resistant to reducing
acids in the absence of oxidizing ions,
such as ferric and cupric or dissolved
oxygen. The best-known is Alloy B-2.
92 | NOVEMBER 2022

