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TECH INNOVATION
How to Prevent
Deformed Parts
During ALUMINUM
MACHINING
Emily Newton is the Editor-in-Chief of Revolutionized. She has over four years experience
covering the industrial sector.
eformed parts can be a costly will have a major impact on cutting more brittle than other material options,
waste of both material and time. force and heat, which can cause the its hardness means it stays sharper for
DPreventing deformations during deformation of aluminum. longer. The softness of aluminum also
machining is critical, but many materials — Typically, it’s best to avoid general- means that carbide’s brittleness likely
like aluminum, with its low hardness and purpose tools when working with won’t be an issue while machining.
high thermal expansion coefficient — are aluminum. These tools may work, but their Aluminum’s softness also makes
more prone to deforming than others. characteristics typically make them a bad coatings important. Aluminum chips can
Simple changes to machining equipment fit for machining aluminum. easily clog the flutes of your end mills,
and practices can help machinists prevent Material, flute count, and helix angle of especially when your cuts are particularly
the deformation of aluminum, aluminum your tool will all significantly affect tool deep. Coatings keep chips moving, helping
alloys, and similar materials. performance while machining aluminum. you to avoid some of the “stickiness” that
aluminum chips can have.
1. Select Tooling to Minimize Heat Material
and Maximize Chip Evacuation Coated carbide end mills are essential for Flute Count
The tool used for machining the aluminum working with aluminum. While carbide is Most experienced metalworkers will
54 MACHINE TOOLS WORLD NOVEMBER 2021 www.mtwmag.com

