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AAAD02-Index 21/5/05 10:59 AM Page 173
olecranon process, 91
porta hepatis, 45
major, 75, 79, 91, 162
olfactory nerve, 123, 127
portal
minor, 67, 75, 162–3
omenta, 36, 37, 39
pudendal canal, 59
omohyoid muscle, 142
system, 44
pelvic
ophthalmic pectoralis popliteus, 93, 110, 166
vein, 34, 35, 45
artery, 123, 133, 155 arteries, 56 posterior
division, 129 brim, 55 abdominal wall, 48–9
veins, 135 cavity, 55 cerebral artery, 133, 135
opponens contents, 60 chest wall, 9
digiti minimi, 89, 164 fascia, 57 communicating artery, 133, 135
pollicis, 89, 164 floor, 54, 55 cranial fossa, 123
optic outlet, 55 crico-arytenoid, 138, 139
canal, 123, 154, 155 splanchnic nerves, 51, 121 cruciate ligament, 111
chiasma, 126, 127 tumours, 97 cutaneous nerve of thigh, 101, 105
disc, 155 viscera, 60–1 gluteal line, 55
nerve, 123, 127, 129 pelvis, 50, 54–7, 60, 105 inferior cerebellar artery, 135
tract, 127 lymphatic drainage, 35 intercostal artery, 9, 13
orbicularis sex differences, 55 intercostal spaces, 9
oculi, 148, 167 penile urethra, 61 interosseous artery, 67
oris, 167 penis, 59 interosseous branch, 85, 91
orbit, 125, 135, 154–5 peptic ulcer disease, 39 interosseous nerve, 71
orbital muscle, 148 percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PTA), 95 longitudinal ligaments, 159
oropharynx, 139 perforating mediastinum, 11
os arteries, 95 pillar of fauces, 146
innominatum, 54, 55 cutaneous nerve, 101 rami, 127
trigonum, 115 veins, 97 sacro-iliac ligament, 55
osseous labyrinth, 157 pericardium, 18, 19 spinal artery, 135, 161
ossicles, 157 pericranium, 151 superior dental nerve, 129
osteoarthritis, 65 perineal superior iliac spine, 55
otic ganglion, 121, 145 body, 55 tibial artery, 95, 113
outer ear, 157 membrane, 59 venae comitantes, 97, 119
oval window, 157 perinephric fat, 49 tibial pulse, 119
ovarian ligament, 61 perineum, 58–9 triangle, 136–7
ovary, 61 peripheral nerve, 161 trunk, branches, 57
peripheral vascular disease, 51, 95 tubercle, 115, 159
palate, 146–7 peritoneal cavity, 37 postganglionic fibres, 120, 121
palatine peritoneum, 36–7 pouch of Douglas, 43
bone, 125 permanent teeth, 147 preganglionic fibres, 120, 121
horizontal plate, 125, 146 peroneal premolars, 147
perpendicular plate, 125 artery, 95, 113 prepuce, 59
process of maxilla, 125, 146 compartment, 113 presacral nerves, 51
palatoglossal arch, 146 retinacula, 113 pretracheal fascia, 137, 142
palatoglossus muscle, 146 tubercle, 115, 119 prevertebral fascia, 137
palatopharyngeal arch, 146 peroneus princeps pollicis, 67
palatopharyngeus muscle, 146 brevis, 113, 119, 166 processus vaginalis, 53
palm (of hand), 89 longus, 113, 119, 166 profunda
palmar tertius, 113, 166 brachii artery, 67, 71, 81
aponeurosis, 89 petrous temporal, 123 femoris artery, 95, 108
carpal arch, 67 phalanges, 115 promontory of tympanic cavity, 157
carpal branch, 67 pharyngeal pronation, mechanisms, 64
cutaneous branch of median nerve, 71 branch of vagus, 131, 146 pronator
cutaneous branch of ulnar nerve, 73 plexus, 146 quadratus, 83, 163
interosseous muscle, 88 tonsil, 139, 147 teres, 83, 163
metacarpal arteries, 67 vein, 135 prostate, 60, 61
skin, cutaneous supply, 71 pharyngotympanic tube, 139, 157 prostatic
palmaris longus, 90, 163 pharynx, 137, 138–9, 143, 145, 146 sinus, 61
palpebral muscle, 148 phrenic nerve, 25, 141 urethra, 61
pancreas, 46–7, 53 pia mater, 152, 160 utricle, 61
pancreatic duct (of Santorini), 39 piriformis muscle, 105, 165 proximal
pancreatic duct (of Wirsung), 39, 45, pisiform bone, 91 phalanges, 89
47 pivot joints, 83 transverse crease, 91
pancreaticoduodenal artery, 31, 33 plantar psoas, 106, 107
pancreatitis, 45, 47 aponeurosis, 117 bursa, 103
paranasal sinuses, 147 calcaneonavicular, 117 major, 162, 165
parasympathetic interosseous, 167 PTA (percutaneous transluminal angioplasty),
fibres, 126, 128 metatarsal branch, 95 95
nervous system, 51, 120, 121, 155 plantaris, 113, 166 pterygoid plates of the sphenoid, 125
outflow, 121 platysma, 148, 167 pterygomandibular ligament, 139
parathyroid glands, 143 pleura, 9, 14–15 pterygomaxillary fissure, 125
paratonsillar vein, 147 surface markings, 27 pterygopalatine fossa, 125, 129, 133, 145
paratracheal lymph nodes, 157 pleural aspiration, 9 ptosis, 73, 121
parietal bone, 123 pleural cavity, 15 pubic
parotid surface markings, 26 arch, 55
duct, 149, 157 pleurisy, 15 crest, 55
gland, 121, 130, 149 pneumococcus, 47 tubercle, 53, 55, 118
tumours, 149 pneumonia, 15 pubis, 55
pars flaccida, 157 pneumothorax, 15 pubocervical ligaments, 57
patella, 93, 110, 119 popliteal pubofemoral ligament, 102
injuries, 93 artery, 95, 111 puboprostatic ligaments, 61
patellar retinacula, 110 fossa, 111, 111 puborectalis, 55
pectineus, 107, 165 lymph nodes, 111 pubovesical ligaments, 57, 61
pectoral pulse, 119 pudendal
muscles, 90 trifurcation, 95 canal, 59
region, 74–5 vein, 95, 97, 107, 111 nerve, 101, 105
Index 173