Page 21 - ACCCN's Critical Care Nursing
P. 21

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         FAST       focused assessment with sonography for    ICH        intracranial haemorrhage
                    trauma                                    ICP        intracranial pressure
         FBC        full blood count                          ICT        information and communications
         FDA        (US) Food and Drug Administration                    technologies
         FES        fat embolism syndrome                     ICU        intensive care unit
         FEV 1      forced expiratory volume in 1 second      ICU-AW     intensive care unit acquired weakness
         FFA        free fatty acid                           ICU LN     intensive care unit liaison nurse
         FFP        fresh frozen plasma                       IDC        indwelling catheter
         FI         fear index                                I:E        inspiratory:expiratory (ratio)
         FiO 2      fraction of inspired oxygen               IES        impact of events scale
         fMRI       functional magnetic resonance imaging     IgE        immunoglobulin E
         FRC        functional residual capacity              IHD        intermittent haemodialysis
         FTE        full-time equivalent (equivalent to 76-hour   IL     interleukin
                    fortnight)                                ILCOR      International Liaison Committee on
         FVC        forced vital capacity                                Resuscitation
         FWR        family witness resuscitation              IMA        internal mammary artery
         GABA       gamma-aminobutyric acid                   INR        International Normalized Ratio
         GAS        general adaptation syndrome               IO         intraosseous
         GCS        Glasgow Coma Scale                        IPP        information privacy principles
         GEDV       global end-diastolic volume               IPPV       intermittent positive pressure ventilation
         GGT        gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase             IPT        information-processing theory
         GI         gastrointestinal                          ISS        injury severity score
         GIT        gastrointestinal tract                    ITBV       intrathoracic total blood volume
         GM1        monosialoganglioside                      IVC        inferior vena cava
         GTN        glyceryl trinitrate                       IVIg       intravenous immunoglobulin
              −
         HCO 3      sodium bicarbonate                        JE         Japanese B encephalitis
         H 2 CO 3    carbonic acid                            LAD        left anterior descending coronary artery
           +
         H          hydrogen                                  LAP        left atrial pressure
         HADS       hospital anxiety and depression scale     LDL        low-density lipoprotein
         HAI        healthcare acquired infection             LDLT       living donor liver transplantation
         Hb         haemoglobin                               LFTs       liver function tests
         HbF        fetal haemoglobin                         LMA        laryngeal mask airway
         HCM        hypertrophic cardiomyopathy               LN         liaison nurse
         HDU        high-dependency unit                      LOC        level of consciousness
         HE         hepatic encephalopathy                    LOC        loss of consciousness
         HFA        Heart Foundation Australia                LP         lumbar puncture
         HFNC       high flow nasal cannula(e)                LVAD       left ventricular assist device
         HFOV       high-frequency oscillatory ventilation    LVEDV      left ventricular end-diastolic volume
         HH         heated humidification                     LVEF       left ventricular ejection fraction
         HHNS       hyperglycaemic hyperosmolar non-ketotic   LVF        left ventricular failure
                    state                                     LVP        left ventricular pressure
         Hib        Haemophilus influenzae type b             LVSWI      left ventricular stroke work index
         HIT        Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia          MAP        mean arterial pressure
         HME        heat–moisture exchanger                   MARS       molecular adsorbent(s) recirculating system
         HPA        hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal            MASS       Motor Activity Assessment Scale
         HRC        Health Research Council (New Zealand)     MCA        middle cerebral artery
         HRQOL      health-related quality of life            MED        manual external defibrillator
         HRS        hepatorenal syndrome                      MET        medical emergency team
         HSV        herpes simplex virus                      MET(s)     metabolic equivalent(s)
         HTLV       human T-lymphotropic virus                MEWS       medical early-warning system
         IABP       intra-aortic balloon pump                 MIDCAB     minimally invasive direct coronary artery
         IAC        interposed abdominal compression                     bypass
         IAP        intra-abdominal pressure                  MIDCM      minimally invasive direct cardiac massage
         ICC        intercostal catheter                      mmHg       millimetres of mercury
         ICD        implantable cardioverter defibrillator    MODS       multiple organ dysfunction syndrome
         ICDSC      Intensive Care Delirium Screening Checklist  MRI     magnetic resonance imaging
         ICG        indocyanine green                         MRO        multi-resistant organisms
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