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 2396  Index                                                                                            Index         2397



                  AH50, 1232                            porphyria cutanea tarda and, 906   Alloimmune hemolytic anemia, 836
                  aHUS (atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome),   thrombocytopenia in, 1998   Alloimmune hemolytic disease of the fetus
                         2259–2261, 2259t             ALDOA, 695                                  and newborn (HDFN), 847–859
                  AI. See Anemia of inflammation (AI)  Aldolase                             antenatal monitoring, 853f
                  AICAR, 585, 590                       activity, 692t                        amniotic fluid spectrophotometry in,
                  AICC (anti-inhibitor coagulant complex),   deficiency, 700t, 704                854
                         2185                           in glucose metabolism, 695            fetal blood sampling, 854
                  AID (activation-induced deaminase), 1169,   Aldosteronism, 560              maternal immunohematologic testing,
                         1213, 1214t, 1215, 1710      Alefacept, for acquired aplastic anemia, 527  852–853
                  AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency     Alemtuzumab, 345                        paternal zygosity/fetal blood type, 852
                         syndrome). See also Human      adverse effects, 343t, 1535, 1695     ultrasonography, 854, 855f
                         immunodeficiency virus (HIV)   for autoimmune hemolytic anemia, 839  clinical features, 848–849
                         infection                      for B-cell prolymphocytic leukemia, 1542  definition and history, 847, 2329
                    acute myelogenous leukemia and, 1375  for chronic lymphocytic leukemia, 1535  differential diagnosis, 849
                    cobalamin deficiency and, 601–602   dose, 343t                          epidemiology, 847–848, 848t
                    diagnosis, 1240–1242, 1241t         for mycosis fungoides, 1687         obstetric history and, 849
                    malignancies associated with. See Human   for myelodysplastic syndromes, 1359  outcome, 858
                         immunodeficiency virus         for peripheral T-cell lymphoma, 1695  pathophysiology
                         (HIV)–associated malignancies  for pure red cell aplasia, 544        ABO hemolytic disease, 851, 852t, 2330,
                    natural killer cells and, 1192      for reduced intensity conditioning, 1115  2348
                    opportunistic infections in, 1240–1241,   for T-cell large granular lymphocytic   Kell hemolytic disease, 851
                         1241t                               leukemia, 1567                   minor RBC antigens, 851
                  AIDS-defining conditions, 1240–1241, 1241t,   ALG (antilymphocyte serum), 522  RhD hemolytic disease, 849–850, 851f,
                         1243, 1243t, 1244f           Alglucerase, for Gaucher disease, 1127      852t, 2348
                  AIP. See Acute intermittent porphyria (AIP)  ALK, 188, 1576               prevention, 858–859, 859f, 2339
                  AIRE, 1181, 1219, 1224              ALK-1, 1688                           therapy, 854–858
                  Airway hyperreactivity              ALK-positive large B-cell lymphoma, 1496t,   delivery, 855
                    eosinophilia and, 954                    1598–1599                        erythropoietin, 859
                    sickle cell disease and, 769      ALK-positive/negative anaplastic large cell   exchange transfusion, 856–857
                  AITL (angioimmunoblastic T-cell            lymphoma. See Anaplastic large cell   immediate postnatal, 856
                         lymphoma), 1498t, 1598, 1694,       lymphoma (ALCL)                  intrauterine transfusion, 854–855
                         1694t, 1697–1698             Alkylating drugs, 329–331. See also specific   IVIG, 858–859
                  Ajoene, 2079                               drugs                            neonatal monitoring, 855–856, 856f
                  AK (adenylate kinase), 692t, 699, 700t, 705  adverse effects, 330–331       phototherapy, 857
                  AK1, 699                              for chronic lymphocytic leukemia, 1534  Alloimmune neonatal neutropenia, 995, 2358
                  A knobs, fibrin, 2152, 2153f, 2158    high-dose, 331, 331t               Allopurinol, 322
                  AKT, 209, 1666                        mechanism of action, 329, 330f      for acute lymphoblastic leukemia, 1505,
                  Akt (protein kinase B), 208f, 209, 251, 1882  pharmacology, 329–330             1514
                  AKT inhibitors, 1403                  resistance to, 319t                 for hyperuricemia, 1394, 1450, 1514
                  ALA (δ-aminolevulinic acid), 889, 891f, 893f  secondary acute myelogenous leukemia   Allotypes, immunoglobulin, 1170–1171
                  ALAD (δ-aminolevulinate dehydratase), 894  and, 1407                     All-trans-retinoic acid. See ATRA (all-trans-
                  ALA (δ-aminolevulinic acid) dehydrase, 701t  ALL. See Acute lymphoblastic (lymphocytic)   retinoic acid)
                  AL amyloidosis. See Immunoglobulin light-  leukemia (ALL)                Alopecia, 632, 1223
                         chain (AL) amyloidosis       Allele-specific oligonucleotide polymerase   ALOX5AP, 2288
                  ALAS (δ-aminolevulinate synthase),         chain reaction (ASO-PCR), 1716  ALOX12, 2060
                         892–894, 917–918             Allelic exclusion, 1168              α2a adrenergic receptors, 1876
                  ALAS1, 892–894, 896, 901            Allergic disorders                   αβ heterodimers, 1175, 1176f
                  ALAS2, 892–894, 896, 918              basophils and mast cells in, 969   α β interface, mutations in, 781
                                                                                            1 1
                  ALAS2, 894, 916, 920                  eosinophilia in, 955t              αβ T-cell receptor, 1177
                  ALCL. See Anaplastic large cell lymphoma   Allergic irritability, 303    α-chain (AM) allotypes, 1170
                         (ALCL)                       Allergic transfusion reaction, 2375  α chemokines, 288, 288t
                  Alcohol abuse                       Alloantibodies, 2343                 αδ-storage pool deficiency, 2055
                    acquired stomatocytosis in, 684   Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell   α-enolase, 696
                    hematologic effects, 654–655             transplantation. See Hematopoietic   α-globin chains
                    lymphocytopenia in, 1206                 cell transplantation (HCT),    β-thalassemias and, 742
                    neutrophil motility and, 1026            allogeneic                     hemoglobin, 728, 760–761








          Kaushansky_index_p2393-2506.indd   2397                                                                       9/21/15   3:21 PM
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