Page 1436 - Hall et al (2015) Principles of Critical Care-McGraw-Hill

References 3

75. Shapiro W. Correlative studies of serum digitalis levels and 97. Smith SR, et al. Amiloride prevents amphotericin B related
the arrhythmias of digitalis intoxication. Am J Cardiol. hypokalaemia in neutropenic patients. J Clin Pathol. 1988;41(5):
1978;41(5):852-859. 494-497.
76. Sharief MK, Robinson SF, Swash M. Hypokalaemic myopathy in 98. Eiro M, Katoh T, Watanabe T. Use of a proton-pump inhibitor
alcoholism. Neuromuscul Disord. 1997;7(8):533-535. for metabolic disturbances associated with anorexia nervosa.
77. Finsterer J, et al. Malnutrition-induced hypokalemic myopathy N Engl J Med. 2002;346(2):140.
in chronic alcoholism. J Toxicol Clin Toxicol. 1998;36(4):369-373. 99. Schim van der Loeff HJ, Strack van Schijndel RJ, Thijs LG.
78. Berl T, et al. On the mechanism of polyuria in potassium deple- Cardiac arrest due to oral potassium intake. Intensive Care Med.
tion. The role of polydipsia. J Clin Invest. 1977;60(3):620-625. 1988;15(1):58-59.
79. Rubini ME. Water excrtion in potassium-deficient man. J Clin 100. de Silva M, Seghatchian MJ. Is depletion of potassium in blood
Invest. 1961;40:2215-2224. before transfusion essential? Lancet. 1994;344(8915):136.
101. Knichwitz G, et al. Intraoperative washing of long-stored
80. Gabduzda GJ, Hall PW 3rd. Relation of potassium depletion
to renal ammonium metabolism and hepatic coma. Medicine packed red blood cells by using an autotransfusion device pre-
(Baltimore). 1966;45(6):481-490. vents hyperkalemia. Anesth Analg. 2002;95(2):324-325, table of
contents.
81. West ML, et al. New clinical approach to evaluate disorders
of potassium excretion. Miner Electrolyte Metab. 1986;12(4): 102. Kurtzman NA, et al. A patient with hyperkalemia and metabolic
234-238. acidosis. Am J Kidney Dis. 1990;15(4):333-356.
82. Lin SH, Lin YF, Halperin ML. Hypokalaemia and paralysis. 103. Carlebach M, et al. Vomiting, hyperkalaemia and cardiac rhythm
QJM. 2001;94(3):133-139. disturbances. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2001;16(1):169-170.
104. Cairo MS, et al. Recommendations for the evaluation of risk and
83. Ethier JH, et al. The transtubular potassium concentration in
patients with hypokalemia and hyperkalemia. Am J Kidney Dis. prophylaxis of tumour lysis syndrome (TLS) in adults and chil-
1990;15(4):309-315. dren with malignant diseases: an expert TLS panel consensus.
Br J Haematol. 2010;149(4):578-586.
84. Joo KW, et al. Transtubular potassium concentration gradi-
ent (TTKG) and urine ammonium in differential diagnosis of 105. Hande KR, Garrow GC. Acute tumor lysis syndrome in
hypokalemia. J Nephrol. 2000;13(2):120-125. patients with high-grade non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma. Am J Med.
1993;94(2):133-139.
85. West ML, et al. Development of a test to evaluate the transtubu- 106. Gronert GA. Cardiac arrest after succinylcholine: mortal-
lar potassium concentration gradient in the cortical collecting ity greater with rhabdomyolysis than receptor upregulation.
duct in vivo. Miner Electrolyte Metab. 1986;12(4):226-233.
Anesthesiology. 2001;94(3):523-529.
86. Cohn JN, et al. New guidelines for potassium replacement
in clinical practice: a contemporary review by the National 107. Brater DC. Effects of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs on
Council on Potassium in Clinical Practice. Arch Intern Med. renal function: focus on cyclooxygenase-2-selective inhibition.
2000;160(16):2429-2436. Am J Med. 1999;107(6A):65S-70S; discussion 70S-71S.
108. Kamel KS, et al. Studies to determine the basis for hyperkalemia
87. Sterns RH, et al. Internal potassium balance and the control
of the plasma potassium concentration. Medicine (Baltimore). in recipients of a renal transplant who are treated with cyclospo-
1981;60(5):339-354. rine. J Am Soc Nephrol. 1992;2(8):1279-1284.
109. Oishi M, et al. A case of hyperkalemic distal renal tubular acido-
88. Scribner BH, Burnell JM. Interpretation of the serum potassium sis secondary to tacrolimus in living donor liver transplantation.
concentration. Metabolism. 1956;5(4):468-479.
Transplant Proc. 2000;32(7):2225-2226.
89. Skoutakis VA, et al. The comparative bioavailability of liquid, 110. Marinella MA. Trimethoprim-induced hyperkalemia: an
wax-matrix, and microencapsulated preparations of potassium analysis of reported cases. Gerontology. 1999;45(4):209-212.
chloride. J Clin Pharmacol. 1985;25(8):619-621.
111. Batlle DC, Arruda JA, Kurtzman NA. Hyperkalemic distal renal
90. Halpern MT, et al. Patient adherence to prescribed potassium tubular acidosis associated with obstructive uropathy. N Engl J
supplement therapy. Clin Ther. 1993;15(6):1133-1145; discus- Med. 1981;304(7):373-380.
sion 1120.
112. Batlle D, et al. Hyperkalemic hyperchloremic metabolic acido-
91. Gennari FJ. Hypokalemia. N Engl J Med. 1998;339(7):451-458.
sis in sickle cell hemoglobinopathies. Am J Med. 1982;72(2):
92. Cooper M, Gittoes N. Diagnosis and management of hypocal- 188-192.
caemia. BMJ. 2008;336(7656):1298-1302. 113. Aslam S, Friedman EA, Ifudu O. Electrocardiography is
93. Agarwal A, Wingo CS. Treatment of hypokalemia. N Engl J Med. unreliable in detecting potentially lethal hyperkalaemia in
1999;340(2):154-155; author reply 155. haemodialysis patients. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2002;17(9):
94. Kruse JA, Carlson RW. Rapid correction of hypokalemia using 1639-1642.
concentrated intravenous potassium chloride infusions. Arch 114. Sakemi T, Ikeda Y, Rikitake O. Tonic convulsion associated
Intern Med. 1990;150(3):613-617. with sinus arrest due to hyperkalemia in a chronic hemodialysis
95. Kruse JA, et al. Concentrated potassium chloride infusions patient. Nephron. 1996;73(2):370-371.
in critically ill patients with hypokalemia. J Clin Pharmacol. 115. Montague BT, Ouellette JR, Buller GK. Retrospective review of
1994;34(11):1077-1082. the frequency of ECG changes in hyperkalemia. Clin J Am Soc
96. Ural AU, et al. Spironolactone: is it a novel drug for the preven- Nephrol. 2008;3(2):324-330.
tion of amphotericin B-related hypokalemia in cancer patients? 116. Roberts KE, Magida MG. Electrocardiographic alterations
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 2002;57(11):771-773. produced by a decrease in plasma pH, bicarbonate and sodium

Section08-O-Ref.indd 3 12/10/2014 6:08:09 PM