Page 2 - RANGER SPM PERNIAGAAN

Info Visual ................................................................................................................................ x – xxv
Tokoh Peniaga ................................................................................................................................ xxvi

Tingkatan 4

1 Tujuan Perniagaan dan Pemilikan Perniagaan

1.0 Pengenalan .................................................................................................................................. 1

1.1 Tujuan Perniagaan ....................................................................................................................3
1.2 Bentuk Pemilikan Perniagaan ..................................................................................................5

1.3 Bentuk-bentuk Perniagaan Lain ...........................................................................................14
1.4 Klasifikasi Perniagaan ............................................................................................................17

1.5 Skala Perniagaan .....................................................................................................................21
1.6 Perkaitan antara Penawaran Barang dan Perkhidmatan, Bentuk Pemilikan,
Klasifikasi dan Skala Perniagaan ....................................................................................... 24
1.7 Perkembangan Sektor Perniagaan di Malaysia ............................................................... 25

Latihan ................................................................................................................................................ 27

2 Trend Semasa dalam Perniagaan

2.1 Peranan Kerajaan dalam Menangani Isu-isu Tempatan, Negara dan Serantau ..... 32

2.2 Trend Persekitaran Perniagaan .......................................................................................... 39
2.3 Analisis Faktor-faktor yang Membawa Perubahan kepada Persekitaran
Perniagaan ................................................................................................................................ 43
2.4 Kesan Perubahan Persekitaran terhadap Organisasi Perniagaan .............................. 48

Latihan ................................................................................................................................................ 49

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KAND RANGER PENIAGA SPM.indd 5 16/06/2020 10:17 AM