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Physics Semester 3  STPM  Chapter 21 Sound Waves
              Answer: B
                                           A         A
                                                c
                                               I
                                               1
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                                                 I 2










                 From the above figure, l 2  – l 1  = (0.470 – 0.160) m =   λ
                                                           2
                 Speed of sound, v = f λ  =  (512)(2 × 0.310) m s
                                                       –1
                                    =  317 m s –1
              Question 8
                A stationary wave is formed inside a tube which is open at both ends. Which
                diagram shows the locations of the node N and antinode A in the tube for the
                first overtone?

                A   A         N         A      C   A    N    A    N    A

                B   N         A         N      D   N   A     N    A    N




              Answer: C
                 Exam Tips
                 Exam Tips
                  Draw the stationary wave in the tube. Antinodes are found at the open ends.

                       A                    A      A         A          A
                                  N                     N          N


                      Common Error

                   There is an antinode and not a node (N) at either of the open ends of the tube.
         Semester
         3         Then draw figures of the fundamental mode and the first overtone to get the
                   right answer.


                                              404




         021 STPM Q&A Physics T3.indd   404                                  17/02/2022   10:24 AM
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