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           Practice                                                          Theme 2   Life Science


                 4             Plants






          SYOK       Study


           4.1   Plant Responses to Stimuli            (c)		 Response	to	touch
                                                       		 •	 Some	plants	respond	to	touch.	For	example,
         	1.	 Plants	do	not	move	like	animals.              the	 mimosa	 pudica	 plant	 would	 closes	 its
         	2.	 Plants	 respond	 to	 external	 stimuli	 as	 shown	  leaves	when	touched	to	protect	itself.
            below:

              Part	of	the	Plant  Type	of	Stimulus
                   Root            Water	and
                                 gravitational	pull
                   Leaf              Touch

                   Shoot              Light
                                                       (d)	 Response	to	gravity
         (a)	 Response	to	water	                       		 •	 	The	root	grows	into	the	ground	in	the	direction
         		 •	 The	root	of	the	plant	responds	to	water	and		  of	gravitational	pull.
            	 gravitational	pull.
                                                         4.2   Photosynthesis
                                 Porous clay
                                  container            	1.	 Green	plants	are	able	to	make	their	own	food
                                                          through	the	photosynthesis	process.

                                  Air
                                                                         Light energy
                                                                                   Oxygen
                      Roots bend
                      towards water
                                                               Carbon dioxide
         (b)	 Response	to	light
         		 •	 	The	 shoot	 of	 the	 plant	 moves	 towards	 the
              direction	of	the	light.                               Water





                                                                        Chlorophyll
                                     Light
                                                                         Sunlight








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   Practice 4.indd   24                                                                          27/09/2022   1:54 PM
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