Page 19 - Mahir PBD KSSR 2022 Thn 6 - Science
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Science  Year 6  Unit 3 Microorganisms
                  5.  A group of students carried out an experiment to observe the factors that affect the growth
                      of microorganisms. They used slices of mango and put them into five different plastic bags.
                      Observe the information that was collected by the students and then, answer the questions
                      given.    LS 3.1.4     PL 5

                                                                      Observation
                       Plastic
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                         bag       Factor
                                               Beginning of the experiment        End of the experiment

                                                                             Mango changes colour and
                          A          Air     Plastic bag is left open
                                                                             becomes soft

                                             Plastic bag is tied and placed in
                          B     Temperature                                  Mango remains fresh
                                             the refrigerator


                                             50 ml of sugar solution is placed  Mango changes colour and
                          C       Nutrient
                                             into the plastic bag            becomes soft

                                             50 ml of vinegar is placed into
                          D        Acidity                                   Mango remains fresh
                                             the plastic bag

                                             50 ml of water is placed into the  Mango changes colour and
                          E        Water
                                             plastic bag                     becomes soft


                      (a)   What is the aim of the experiment?

                           Menyiasat    hubungan    antara   faktor   yang   mempengaruhi      pertumbuhan
                           mikroorganisma dengan keadaan potongan buah mangga di dalam beg plastik pada

                           akhir eksperimen.


                      (b)   What observation can be made from this experiment?
                           Potongan  mangga  di  dalam  beg  plastik  B  dan  D  kekal  segar  berbanding  dengan

                           beg-beg plastik yang lain.


                      (c)   Why did the condition of the sliced mangoes in plastic bags A, C and E change?
                           Potongan  mangga  di  dalam  beg-beg  plastik  tersebut  berubah  kerana  dipengaruhi

                           oleh  faktor-faktor  yang  boleh  menggalakkan  pertumbuhan  mikroorganisma  iaitu

                           udara, nutrien, air dan keasidan yang sesuai.


                Teacher’s Signature:                                                Date:


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         03 Mahir Science Year 6.indd   29                                                            15/03/2022   11:08 AM
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