Page 5 - Syok Praktis PBD (2023) Mathematics TH4
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Mathematics  Year 4  Practice 2  Fractions, Decimals and Percentages


              Example: 4.713 × 5 =                          Example:           Decimal point shift

                   3    1                                    1 7.3 ÷ 100 = 0.173  to left based on the
                  4 . 7 1 3    3 decimal places.                               number of zero(s).
              ×          5
                               Product also in 3            Contoh:
                 2 3 . 5 6 5   decimal places.                  4 6.0  ÷ 1 000 = 0.046

              Example:                                  	12.  Convert fraction into percentage.
                            Decimal point shifts to the
              3.8 × 10 = 38                                 Example:
                           right based on the number
                                                                    3
                           of zero(es).                     Convert — into percentage.
              Example:                                              4
                                                                          3 × 25
                                                                     3
              0.6 9  1 × 1 000 = 691                        Method 1: — = ———         Equivalent
                                                                     4     4 × 25     fraction with
                                                                          75          denominator
         	11.  Division of decimals.                                    =  —–         100.
                                                                          100
              Example: 9.6 ÷ 6 = 1.6                                    = 75%
                            Decimal point must be                                        Multiply
                                                                          3
                                                                      3
                            on a straight line.             Method 2: — = — × 100%      fraction
                    1 . 6                                             4   4
                6   9 . 6                                              = 75%           by 100%.
                  – 6
                    3   6                               	13.  Convert percentage into fraction.
                  – 3   6                                   Example:
                        0                                   Convert 40% into fraction.
                                                                   40
              Example: 1.974 ÷ 3 = 0.658                    40%  =  —–     Write in fraction
                    0 . 6 5 8                                      100     of hundredth.
                                                                   2
                3  1 . 9 7 4                                    = —        Simplify the fraction.
                  – 0                                              5
                    1  9
                  – 1  8                                	14.  Percentage from a certain quantity.
                       1 7                                  Example: 30% of 40 T-shirts
                                                                       30
                     – 1 5                                  30% × 40 =  —–  × 40
                         2 4                                           100
                       – 2 4                                         = 12 T-shirts



             Objective Questions

        Instruction:  Answer all the questions. Select only one correct answer.

          2.1 Fraction

        	 1.  The diagram below shows a mixed number.        What is the improper fraction for the mixed
                                                             number?
                                                                 3                  17
                                                             A	 —               C  —
                                                                 7                   7
                                                                 2                  20
                                                             B	 —               D  —
                                                                 7                   7


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   02 SYOK! Praktis PBD Maths Y4.indd   14                                                       13/10/2022   2:43 PM
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