Page 98 - การทดสอบการงอกของเมล็ดตามกฎสากล

2. ffi da$n nnmlfra4ar{n:nalurntrfiurdatl 6 n
lunr:lfin{arfu rudodfifiusa.rdrrru (ernbryo) fi utaunn ld

.nrn:oilN rfi uli rud#arft rnn rinevltitilanufl arnaXnmn nr:lf,rn{odn: d.ti"tti
trrfiouonngnrsurdn 1 unuarrilfifinanmrTufi finitnrnilruocrl$o (hrisns) fn

rnnilu rdaUra{ol{n:lur tu# u6n fi nr't ffi arrrffi nrcan a{#r nfi du u:n Basqrunn
S
a'rrhifufurdarfiuliluaoludtri,umscil ur6ndtifunnrdsmu (iqiurpd seea) rucirf
csfirl?irfi o n dr fi nrJnn gr atiNn*

n:urElarnau or tu6n tdamrn,nCar{n:trrirrirbirfi on#rfi orjnf,
ludnnilvdrhl# lurdal (otyledon) Glsnsuonrin (riasndrn*) t u*of.wariu
iiaudaqinrfialudn (eprcotyl) arutilurdat (hnocotyl) unn uasnlsae (dumular

bud) gnrtrnrsfluma drurJrnauhxailwariundrd*rdqunnusnuncfi nrnft rilada
J"a-ad.r-ctJU{j
ilalraalarn: (oondrcriag tissue) luur6ndryf,r ua;rtficurfirTnilunrr$dilsmsfrnn
(root damage) Kua rl$ndqiirfi ft nrrlrdrulaulaanrflu acdau (mleoptile) rTnuan
us n uaufi rrt a$u urH a a n drufrN n N *r u d$o n dilu n :ddu n #r ft o rJ n 6 rduddr u s anlri
rnul:imrvutNnvqdur$q rfl uiurJnf,ld

s. &{aiilfi c#ulurnrir r nr :rft rinrn ru 6 c
n?rr.n$l:ntunr:r anr ar trEiccvan6{n1ila1qr alnr:tfi uinur
unv?ss1fl nlcqn*ru (cmpl*e d€arh) firnrnm dundrfi nrJnf, rfilrnnfu 1 luludqo
urfiowgrgflafi udfifi ouacldfi d2udnirgrfiulnli nr:uldsumlar qnruqfi ath:rcrtr
. i ya
I
a :
r a
d
r
v
J
.l
rfirmu sr 1 81n.}lr n1:rnu:nuliln rry: J J a nun n,o, unu
"in:|ler
anuouiarouninnoundu a'*xasrfi'r utorlf; odrfi uinrnl{uru t
rlu rdu 1u cirarninre nuirfinrma#wataacdau (plumule) rfia luutnlricnrn:otietm
1u ooleoptib 1u tceuminosae ttds Cruciferre nrrir*rutw hpocotyl murir$ntle *ru
nn uacdtuu a"n"#u lu onion rnrjrlrifi fi u{a!a{ *Kn€e'
nr:rz'rf rarararuunrtu:crirlnr:rfi uinurrirl,rirfi odundrfi o
rJnn' ldufu tiu Cua{ri'unr:frarsrnnn?arias C.r*U;u aaunc#uutaiiauua nrflril
niu (fi migate) ur6 odfi nzru#u g.r fi rnobft fi n ar nr:lfl u f u (phytotoxic rymtoms ) d: a
rrfiodgntdrrtrarsTcsrfal:n rdan (panrogenic organism) rhbi

*rud*rfrryz ar du d au g n rh arali dr rinrrn uir iu n #rd g n rtraraln s r#an (fi nei ) uav
uunfi rEarYnucto{ alfllttthmm (&cayed seedlings)

+. frdardalelnmrsnaarufi niillnrrfiurfi az
rr6o{r rfi un'a{ no6?'rl#uIos auuianrntriufiuf,iorn nr:tfi u

rduu tunr:auruderf.rilnnr:1f,qrun4fi1rhfiu asor urfindqfluuavufienrg'rlrirfiu asou
rirtiqrunqfid6nr'rif rirtrirldognrharalnartrtrirfioduna'rfiorln6g"r n6arirhirl6o
nrsld iuriaudtrialr;:n{dnulduridrunnlrirotrg coteoptib rno#u druto.r ptumde lri
rtr
re:q r.fl c tiltu.,rour'onvqrnfi aou

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