Page 119 - SK Year 6 Science DLP
P. 119

FORCE
                                                                                    FORCE
                                                                                    DAYA
                                Let`s
                                Let`s
                                Remember
                                Remember


                                 Pull                       FORCE                             Push









                                                    Effects of a Force




                      changes the       changes the       changes the       stops a moving          moves a
                      shape of an    direction of motion  speed of an            object         stationary object
                         object         of an object         object



                        Advantages of frictional force               Disadvantages of frictional force


                      •  produces heat                           •  produces unwanted noise
                      •  slows down a moving object and          •  makes movement difficult
                        stops it                                 •  causes the soles of shoes and tyres of
                      •  holds an object                           vehicles to be worn out
                      •  makes an object stay static
                      •  sharpens tools


                                                      Frictional Force





                            Ways to increase                                        Ways to reduce
                             frictional force               Affecting                frictional force
                                                             factors
                        •  use patterned soles and                             •  use lubricants
                           surfaces                     •  type of surface     •  use grease
                        •  make the surface             •  mass of object      •  use rollers and
                           rougher                                                ball bearings
                        •  use anti-slip mats                                  •  use wax
                        •  use magnesium                                       •  use boric acid powder
                           carbonate chalk powder


                                                                                                            111
   114   115   116   117   118   119   120   121   122   123   124