Page 118 - SK Year 5 Mathematics DLP
P. 118

SOLVE THE PROBLEMS

                                                                                       RM ?
                 1   Ramesh bought a bicycle as shown
                    in the picture via credit. He has to
                    pay RM120 per month for the bicycle
                    for 24 months. How much is the
                    price of the bicycle?









                      Understand the problem                   Plan the strategy

                    •  Monthly payment of RM120.              1 month          RM120
                    •  24 months instalment period.
                    •  Find the price of the bicycle.         24 months        24 × RM120 =



                        Solve                                         Check             RM    1 2 0
                                      24 × RM120 =
                                                                                   24 RM 2 8 8 0
                                                                                       −    2 4
                                            RM 1 2 0
                                         ×        2 4                                         4 8
                                                4 8 0                                       − 4 8
                                      +      2 4 0 0                                             0 0
                                         RM2 8 8 0                                            −    0
                                                                                                   0




                                            24 × RM120 =  RM2 880


                                      The price of the bicycle is RM2 880.




                     Kok Keong bought a bicycle too. He has to pay RM180 monthly
                     for 15 months. Whose bicycle is more expensive, Kok Keong’s
                     or Ramesh’s? Discuss.






                                     • Provide more exercises on identifying the keyword to determine the
             110                       operation and write the number sentence to solve the problem.
                              3.5.1  • Discuss the benefits of a suitable instalment period and to spend
                                       within our means.
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