Page 94 - SK Year 5 Mathematics DLP
P. 94

3 600 visitors attended a book fair on the
                    first day. On the second day, the number
                    of visitors increased by 70% compared to
                    the first day. How many visitors attended
                    the event on the second day?



                                                                            Simplify the information.
                        Solution


                         Day          Number of visitors       Percentage of visitors
                         First               600                        100%
                                      increased by 70%
                       Second                                    100% + 70% = 170%
                                   compared to the first day
                    Calculate the number of visitors on the second day.



                    The total number of visitors on the second day is
                    170% of 600 visitors.
                    170% of 600 visitors =                                           4

                                              170      6
                    170% of 600 visitors =         × 600 visitors                    1 7 0  visitors
                                              100                               ×         6
                                                1                                  1 0 2 0  visitors
                                            = 1 020 visitors


                         Visitors on the second day:

            Check the                                                                70
             answer.     600 visitors + (70% × 600 visitors) = 600 visitors + (     100  × 600 visitors)

                                                                 = 600 visitors + 420 visitors
                                                                 = 1 020 visitors

                           170% of 600 visitors =  1 020 visitors


                           The number of visitors on the second day is 1 020.



                                  On the third day, the number of visitors increased
                                 by 30% compared to the second day. Calculate the
                                       total number of visitors on the third day.


             86                      • Guide pupils to understand and solve the problem using the partitioning
                              2.4.1    method.
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