Page 160 - SK Year 6 English
P. 160

Grammar


                         Let’s learn.



                      However, since they had neither money nor place to go, they
                      had to seek shelter at the edge of a jungle.


                 The sentence above is a complex sentence. Subordinating conjunctions are
                 used to make complex sentences. Some examples of subordinating conjunctions
                 are: ‘since’, ‘before’, ‘when’, ‘although’, ‘if’, ‘unless’, ‘because’, and ‘while’.

                 Example:

                 1.  Asin’s father took him to the cinema since it was
                   a holiday.
                                                                                 If a dependent clause
                   Independent clause             Dependent clause               begins a sentence,
                                                                                 you must use a
                  Asin’s father took him       since it was a holiday.           comma at the end of
                  to the cinema                                                  the dependent clause.

                 2. Since it was a holiday, Asin’s father took him to the cinema.

                          Dependent clause                        Independent clause
                         Since it was a holiday,          Asin’s father took him to the cinema.





                         Let’s practise.


                 Match these sentence parts. Write the sentences. Use a comma where
                 necessary.

                  1. When the school bell rang                     Encik Hakimi checked his car.

                  2. You should have a rest                        although it is raining.
                  3. I am going out                                the children left the classroom.

                  4. Before leaving for his hometown               if you are tired.






                 Write five complex sentences based on the story ‘The Obedient Son’.





               152                                                                      5.2.1





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