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FACILITES DESIGN FOR VARIOUS FACILITIES FUNCTION




                     4.1.2  Flexible Manufacturing System


                          The word "flexible" is associated with such a system since it is able to manufacture
                     a  large  number  of  different  part  types.  The  components  of  a  flexible  manufacturing
                     system  are  the  processing  equipment,  the  material  handling  equipment,  and  the

                     computer  control  equipment.  The  computer  control  equipment  is  used  to  track  parts
                     and manage the overall flexible manufacturing system.
                          Manufacturing situations for which a flexible manufacturing system might be
                     appropriate:

                         Production of families of work parts
                         Random launching of work parts onto the system
                         Reduced manufacturing lead time

                         Increased machine utilization
                         Reduced direct and indirect labor
                         Better management control

                         In designing the material handling system for a flexible manufacturing system the
                     following design requirements are recommended:

                         Random, independent movement of palletized work parts between workstations
                         Temporary storage or banking of work parts
                         Convenient access for loading and unloading

                         Compatible with computer control
                         Provision for future expansion
                         Adherence to all applicable industrial codes

                         Access to machine tools
                         Operation in shop environment

                          Flexible manufacturing systems are used to cope with change. Specifically, the
                     following changes are accommodated:
                         Processing technology
                         Processing sequence

                         Production volumes
                         Product sizes
                         product mixes




                     BPLK                                    38                            DMQ 40392
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