Page 279 - Learn To Program With Scratch
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= (equal to), 124               paths (branches), 131
                            > (greater than), 124           Pen blocks
                            < (less than), 124                 change pen color by [10], 31
                            * (multiplication), 21             change pen shade by [10], 31
                            – (subtraction), 21                change pen size by [1], 31
                            and, 135                           clear, 14, 31–32
                            ceiling of [9], 92                 pen down, 31
                            floor of [9], 92                   pen up, 70
                            join [hello][world], 118–119       set pen color to [0], 31, 70, 73
                            length of [world], 186             set pen color to [color], 31–32
                            letter [1] of [world], 186         set pen shade to [50], 31
                            mod, 21, 131                       set pen size to [1], 31–33
                            not, 36                            stamp, 14, 35, 71, 75
                            or, 135–136                     pen commands, 31–32
                            pick random [1] to [10], 22–23  Pen palette, 31–32
                            round, 21, 24, 92               pentagon, drawing, 34
                            sqrt of [9], 22, 30             Pig Latin application, 189–190
                         operators                          PigLatin.sb2, 189, 190
                            arithmetic, 21                  Pinwheel procedure, 103
                            comparison, 124                 Pinwheel.sb2, 103
                            logical, 134                    Poet application, 232–233
                            relational, 124                 Poet.sb2, 232, 233
                         Operators palette, 21–22           Polygon.sb2, 34
                         Orbit.sb2, 182                     Pong game, 15–19
                         Orbit simulation, 182              Pong_NoCode.sb2, 15
                         or operator, 135                   Pong.sb2, 15
                         out-of-range index, 219            positional values, 198
                         overlapping sprites, 52            problem solving, 84, 87, 89, 123
                                                            programming environment, 3
                         P                                  programming language, defined, 1–2
                                                            pixelate effect, 51
                         Paint Editor, 13–15                Presentation mode, 4, 12
                            drawing a rectangle, 16         prime numbers, 183–184
                         palettes, 6                        PressureUnderWater_NoSolution.sb2, 90
                            Control, 128, 155–171           Pressure Under Water simulation, 90
                            Data, 7, 97–100                 procedures, 67–90
                            Events, 32, 37, 49                 breaking programs into, 84
                            Looks, 48–53                       building up with, 87
                            More Blocks, 75–77, 82, 86         via custom blocks, 75
                            Motion, 6, 25                      defined, 68
                            Operators, 21–22                   ending, 162
                            Pen, 31–32                         via message broadcasting, 73
                            Sensing, 30, 117                   naming, 74
                            Sound, 53–56                       nested, 82
                         Palindrome Checker application,       parameters, 77
                                  187–188                      that call themselves, 169
                         Palindrome.sb2, 187, 188              working with, 84
                         parameter, 79                      projects
                            vs. argument, 80                   creating your own, 247
                            slot, 78, 99                       deleting, 250
                               shape, meaning, 92              editor, 3
                         PasswordCheck.sb2, 164


                                                                                     Index   257

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