Page 21 - T-I JOURNAL19 4
P. 21

FEMINIST CHALLENGE TO GENE PATENTS                       669



                litigating association for molecular pathology v.   undergoing BRCA analysis need BART testing?
                myriad genetics and lessons moving forward. N   Cancer Genet. 2011;204(8):416.
                C J Law Technol. 2014;15(4):519–536.    29.  Walsh T, Casadei S, Coats KH, Swisher E, Stray
             14.  Complaint, Ass’n for Molecular Pathology v. U.S.   SM, Higgins J, Roach KC, Mandell J, Lee MK,
                Patent and Trademark Office, No. 09 Civ. 4515   Ciernikova S, Foretova L, Soucek P, King MC.
                (S.D.N.Y May 12, 2009).                    Spectrum of mutations in BRCA1, BRCA2,
             15.  Association for Molecular Pathology v. U.S. Pat-  Chek2, and TP53 in families at high risk of breast
                ent and Trademark Office, 669 F. Supp. 2d 365   cancer. JAMA. 2006;295(12):1379.
                (S.D.N.Y. 2009).                        30.  National  Comprehensive  Cancer  Network.
             16.  Association for Molecular Pathology v. U.S.   NCCN clinical practice guidelines in oncology:
                Patent & Trademark Office, 702 F. Supp. 2d 181   genetic/familial high-risk assessment: breast and
                (S.D.N.Y. 2010).                           ovarian. Fort Washington (PA): NCCN; 2012.
             17.  Association for Molecular Pathology v. U.S. Pat-  31.  Association for Molecular Pathology v. U.S. Pat-
                ent & Trademark Office, 653 F.3d 1329 (Fed. Cir.   ent & Trademark Office, 689 F.3d 1330 (Fed. Cir.
                2011).                                     2012).
             18.  Bartlett K. Feminist legal methods. Harvard Law  32.  Haraway D. Situated knowledges: the science
                Rev. 1990;103(4):829.                      question in feminism and the privilege of partial
             19.  Yanisky-Ravid S. Eligible patent matter–gender   perspective. Feminist Studies. 1988;14(3):575.
                analysis of patent law: international and com-  33.  Parthasarathy S. Patent politics: life forms, mar-
                parative perspectives. Am Univ J Gender Soc   kets & the public interest in the United States
                Policy Law. 2011;19(3):851.                & Europe. Chicago (IL): University of Chicago
             20.  National Cancer Institute. BRCA1 and BRCA2:   Press; 2017.
                cancer risk and genetic testing. 2015 Apr 1.  34.  35 U.S.C. § 282.
             21.  Davies K, White M. Breakthrough: the race to  35.  Burk D. Do patents have gender? Am Univ J
                find the breast cancer gene. Hoboken (NJ): John   Gender Soc Policy Law. 2011;19(3):881.
                Wiley & Sons; 1996.                     36.  Simoncelli T, Park S. Making the case against
             22.  Williams-Jones B. History of a gene patent:   gene patents. Perspect Sci. 2015;23(1):106-145.
                tracing the development and application of com-  37.  Br. of Amici Curiae Am. Med. Ass’n et al. In
                mercial BRCA testing. Health Law J. 2002;10:132.  Support of Pet’rs, Association for Molecular
             23.  Cho MK, Illangasekare S, Wearer MA, Leonard   Pathology v. Myriad Genetics, No. 12-398, 2013
                DG, Merz JF. Effects of patents and licenses on   WL 390998 (S. Ct. Jan. 29, 2013).
                the provision of clinical genetic testing services.  38.  Br. for Amici Curiae of the Ethics & Religious
                J Mol Diagn. 2003;5(1):3-8.                Liberty Commission of the Southern Baptist
             24.  Cook-Deegan R, Niehaus A. After Myriad:   Convention and Prof. D. Brian Scarnecchia In
                genetic testing in the wake of recent Supreme   Support of Pet’rs, Association for Molecular
                Court decisions about gene patents. Current   Pathology v. Myriad Genetics, No. 12-398, 2013
                Genetic Medicine Reports. 2014;2(4):223-241.  WL 432955(S. Ct.  Jan. 31, 2013).
             25.  Decl. of Wendy Chung. Ass’n for Molecular  39.  Br. for Canavan Foundation et al. as Amici Curiae
                Pathology, 702 F. Supp. 2d 181 (S.D.N.Y. Aug.   In Support of Pet’rs, Association for Molecular
                26, 2009).                                 Pathology v. Myriad Genetics, No. 12-398, 2013
             26.  Decl. of Elizabeth Swisher, Ass’n for Molecular   WL 432956 (S. Ct. Jan. 31, 2013).
                Pathology, 702 F. Supp. 2d 181 (S.D.N.Y. Aug.  40.  Br. Amici Curiae of the National Women’s Health
                26, 2009).                                 Network et al. In Support of Pet’rs, Association
             27.  American Medical Association. Policy D-460.971   for Molecular Pathology v. Myriad Genetics, No.
                Genome Analysis and Variant Identification.  12-398, 2013 WL 417730 (S. Ct. Jan. 30, 2013).
             28.  Shannon KM, Rodgers LH, Chan-Smutko G,  41.  Schwartz J. Cancer patients challenge the patent-
                Patel D, Gabree M, Ryan PD. Which individuals   ing of a gene. NY Times. 2009 May 12 [accessed
   16   17   18   19   20   21   22   23   24   25   26