Page 79 - Health & Physical edu- 8
P. 79

Activities

                   Before learning any skills required for games, the players need to run for a while.
                   Then, stretching exercises of hands, legs, back, abdomen,etc. have to be done in
                   turn. While teaching the students the warm-up exercises, the teachers have to
                   demonstrate them first. Following pictures are the examples.


















                   2.    Exercise of Shoulders, Knees and Waste

                   A.    Exercise of Shoulders

                   Extensive  exercise  of  shoulders  is
                   necessary while learning the skills of
                   volleyball, kabbadi, shotput, javelin,etc.
                   To exercise the shoulder, first of all the

                   students should run for a while. Then
                   they have to push wall with their hands.
                   If there is no wall, they can push each
                   other's palms in pairs. The students
                   should make 'V' shape their right hand as shown in the picture, they can put their
                   left hand on the right hand which shapes the letter 'V'. Then, they should slowly
                   pull the left hand towards the right hand. This activity should be repeated with
                   both the hands.

                   B.    Exercise of the Knees

                   Knees should be exercised well before learning skills for playing football, basketball,

                   high jump, long jump, etc. The teachers should demonstrate the exercises first. The
                   following things should be kept in mind for exercising the knees:



                   Health & Physical Education, Class-8                                         75
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