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Lesson 14: Finite and

            Non-Finite Verbs



            Finite Verbs are affected by the number of Subject.
            Examples:     He is going to get his car fixed. (He – is)
                          I am going to get my car fixed.(I – am)
            Be verbs:     They are dancing. He is singing.

            Have verbs: Anish has a swimming pool. We have a good plan.
            Do verbs:     I do my business. Romeo does his work sincerely.


            Non-Finite Verbs remain intact. They are not affected by number of

            subject, person and tense.
            Examples:            I heard such nonsense! (I – heard)
                                 They heard such nonsense! (They – heard)
            Present infinitive:  He is to be a doctor.

            Perfect infinitive: He seems to have been lazy.
            Present participle: Having being informed, he went there.
            Past participle:     He has been awarded.




            A. Underline verbs in each of the following sentences and write
            whether they are Finite or Non-Finite on the lines provided.

            1. Arjun wants to sing now.

            Finite:       ________________     Non-Finite:           ________________

            2. I heard him sing a song.

            Finite:       ________________     Non-Finite:           ________________

            3. We really felt our house shake.

            Finite:       ________________     Non-Finite:           ________________

            4. Mr Gupta is to leave for New Delhi.

            Finite:       ________________     Non-Finite:           ________________



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