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Lesson 4: Run-on Sentences and

            Sentence Fragments




            Read the following.

             I have to go to the             Is it linguistically an error?
             store I need to                 Is its meaning confusing?

             buy milk.                       Is it properly punctuated?
                                             Are they a complete sentence?


            They are not a complete sentence. It is linguistically an error. Its meaning
            is not clear. It is not punctuated. So, they are a run-on sentence.
            Now, compare this to the one above.


             I have to go to the             Is it linguistically valid?
             store I need to                 Is it meaningful?
             buy milk.                       Is it properly punctuated?
                                             Are they a complete sentence?


            They are a complete sentence. They are linguistically valid. It is now
            meaningful. It is properly punctuated.


            A run-on sentence joins two or more sentences that should be written
            separately for clarity and meaningfulness.

            Example:      I have to go to the store I need to buy milk.


            More than one independent clause cannot exist in a

            sentence. So a run-on sentence can be corrected by
            separating two complete ideas into two sentences. Each
            sentence should have a subject and a predicate.
            Example:      I have to go to the store. I need to buy milk.
                          (subject) + (predicate) (subject) + (predicate)







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