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Lesson      Fundamental Rights
           4.2



                                         The Constitution of Nepal 2072 guaranteed altogether
                            FACTS        31 Fundamental Rights. 10 more rights have been
                          to Understand  added than before. The Interim Constitution of Nepal
                                         2063 guaranteed only 21 Fundamental Rights.




           Fundamental Rights are those basic rights guaranteed by the constitution  for
           the welfare, honour, well-being and development of a person. It is very essential
           for all round development of an individual. The Constitution of Nepal 2072 was
                              rd
           promulgated on 3  Asoj 2072 by majority consensus.  The constitution is fully
           democratic and addresses the people's will and interest. It guarantees altogether
           31 Fundamental Rights. Some of these rights are given below:


                                       Do You          The fundamental rights  are guaranteed  in
                                        Know
                                                       Part 3 Article 16 to 46 of the constitution
                                                       of Nepal, 2072.


           1.    Right to live with dignity (Article 16)
                       Rights to live with dignity, no capital punishment
           2.    Right to freedom (Article 17)

                       Freedom of Expression, peaceful assembly movement, from association
                       and occupation.
           3.    Rights to Equality (Article 18)

                        Equal protection of all forms of laws, no discrimination among people
                       on the basis of caste, creed, sex, language and religion.
           4.    Rights to Communication (Article 19)

                       No restriction of transmission and publication of matters excluding
                       those against the interest of the state.
           5.    Rights to Justice (Article 20)

                       Fair treatment of the accused, compensation if mistreated.
           6.    Right of Victim of Crime (Article 21)
                       Right to be informed about the investigation and compensation for the
                       Victim of Crime.

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