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a.  provide specialized health services
          b.  treat and cure the patients referred from district  hospitals. If the treatment is not
              possible here, they can be referred to the regional or central hospitals
          c.  launch programmes of preventive and promotive  health services
          d.  follow the instructions, plans and policies formulated by regional and central offices


          d.   District Level/ District Hospital
          The   district level include the District Health
          Offices.  The  district  hospitals  come  under  the
          district health offices. There are 65 district hospitals
          in Nepal at present. These hospitals provide
          preventive and curative health services. They also
          give necessary support to the health centres and
          health posts. These hospitals are equipped with 25
          to 50 beds.
          The district level health service agencies/ centres   Fig: 9
          perform the following functions.
          a.  implement the  programmes formulated at the central and regional level
          b.  supervise and evaluate the health organizations of the particular district

          c.   organize training , workshop, seminar etc.
          d.  control the problems of infectious and epidemic diseases in the district
          e.  implement school level health programmes effectively
          f.   provide general medicine care in the district hospitals with the help of doctors

          g.  provide O.P.D, I.P.D and emergency health services
          h.  provide the facilities of X-ray, laboratory, etc.

          e.   Electro Constituency Level (Primary Health Centre)
          There is provision of at least one primary health
          centre in each election constituency. Before 2072
          B.S.,  there were 240 election  constituencies  in
          Nepal.  According to the constitution of Nepal
          2072 B.S., there is provision of 165 election
          constituencies in Nepal. There were 208 Primary
          Health Centre in  Nepal by 2072  B.S.  An  MBBS
          doctor or person of equivalent qualification is the
          In-charge of primary health centre. The primary
          health centre provides the basic health services,   Fig: 10
          treatment and preventive health services. There  is
          provision of materal health services and emergency services. For these services, 3 beds are


          212  GREEN Health, Population and Environment Education Book-10
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