Page 63 - Grammar- 10
P. 63

Simple past tense is used to  One of my friends met me
                              1 indicate an action in the past with  yesterday. They left the college
                    SIMPLE       time reference.                  last year.
                     PAST        Simple past tense is used to     We learnt Newari in Lalitpur.
                              2 indicate  a  past  action  without   She didn't eat well.
                                 time reference.
                                 Past continuous tense is used    My friends came in while I was
                              1 to indicate an action which was   writing.
                                 continuing in the past.
                     PAST
                   CONTINUOUS    Past continuous tense is used to
                              2                                   They were always grumbling.
                                 indicate a past persistent habit.
                                 Past perfect tense is used to
                                 indicate an action completed  We had met her in Ilam before
                              1
                     PAST        before a certain moment in the  2005 A.D
                                 past.
                   PERFECT
                                 Past perfect tense is used to
                              2 indicate an action of the remote   When we reached the station,
                                 past.                            the train had left.
                                 Past perfect continuous tense is
                     PAST        used to indicate an action that
                   PERFECT       had begun before a certain point   At that time they had been
                                 in the past and continued up to   constructing the building
                  CONTINUOUS
                                 that time.
                                                                  She will be forty years old on
                                                                  the next Monday.
                                 Simple future tense is used to  It will be Ramzan in a week.
                              1
                                 indicate a future action.        They will know their
                                                                  examination result in the
                    SIMPLE
                                                                  month of May.
                   FUTURE                                         I think Nepal will win the match.
                                 Simple future tense is used to
                              2                                   I am sure Mahesh will get
                                 indicate an action of belief.
                                                                  distinction.
                                 Simple future tense is used to  It is raining. We will take an
                              3
                                 indicate an action of decision.  umbrella.
                                 Future continuous tense is used to   They will be writing the paper
                              1 indicate an action which will be in   when we get there.
                                 progress at a future time.
                     FUTURE
                   CONTINUOUS                                     Gaurab will be staying here till
                              2  It is also used to indicate future   Wednesday. We will be meeting
                                 fixed programme.
                                                                  him tomorrow.




                                             59    Sanjiwani  English Grammar & Composition  Book 10
   58   59   60   61   62   63   64   65   66   67   68