Page 55 - INTRODUCTION OF NURSING 1.5 Ergonomic for Nurse
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• A fall is defined as an unplanned descent to a lower level,

                                                                                    with or without injury. (MOH, 2019)






                                                                                • A prevalence study done in a large tertiary hospital in

                                                                                    Malaysia in 2011 showed

                                                                                       ➢majority of falls occurred in the period between

                                                                                           midnight and noon.  This may have been associated
                                                                                           with toileting at night and higher activity in the

                                                                                           mornings.
           b. Fall                                                                     ➢21.5% occurred in the toilet




                                                                                       ➢51.6% occurred by the bedside

                                                                                       ➢47.5% of fallers had a previous history of falls

                                                                                       ➢41% occurred in the general medical wards


                                                                                       ➢The psychiatry, radiotherapy and oncology, and
                                                                                           orthopaedic wards together contributed to 25% of the

                                                                                           falls.
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