Page 69 - MALAYSIAN PATIENT SAFETY GOALS
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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS OF MALAYSIAN PATIENT SAFETY GOALS
& KPIs
Patient Safety To reduce the incidence of Healthcare-Associated
Goal No. 10 Pressure Ulcers
Rationale Pressure ulcers cause considerable harm to patients
and can lead to morbidity, mortality. Moreover, it is
largely preventable.
Strategies & To implement healthcare-associated pressure ulcer
Implementation prevention programmes
KPI No. 16 Incidence Rate Of Pressure Ulcers
Definition of Pressure ulcer: an area of localised damage to the
Terms skin and underlying tissue caused by pressure, shear,
friction and/or a combination of these
Immobilized patient: patient who is unable to carry
out activities of daily living (e.g. unable to feed or
bathe by him/herself)
Criteria Inclusion criteria:
1)Immobilized patient
2)Pressure ulcer developed 48 hours after admission
3)No sign of pressure ulcer during admission
Exclusion criteria:
Pre-existing pressure points prior to admission
Numerator (N) Number of immobilized patients who develop
pressure ulcer more than 48 hours after admission
Denominator (D) Total number of immobilized patients
Formula (N/D) x 100
Target ≤ 2.1%
Data collection at Quarterly
facility level
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