Page 6 - Professional Boundaries And Moral Obligation
P. 6

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                   Introduction










                   ◦ Moral responsibilities for individual and collective action beyond the consultation.






                   ◦ In medicine, obligations such as acting in patients' best interests (beneficence) or

                      avoiding harm (non-maleficence) are more stringent than general duties that all
                      people have to help others and avoid harming them.






                   ◦ To be accountable or responsible for an action, two conditions must be met.

                        ➢First, the person must have control over the act in question. The act must be

                          voluntary in that they desired to perform it or could have chosen to act otherwise.

                        ➢Second, there is a knowledge condition: to be held responsible the person must

                          have had the relevant knowledge to act.
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