Page 22 - Element of medical law & legal issues facing health care providers
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                     Causation In Fact













                     ▪ Also known as Actual cause or factual cause


                            ➢ but for the defendant’s breach of duty, you would not have suffered


                                damages or injuries. In other words, the defendant’s breach caused a
                                chain of event that led directly to your damages.







                     ▪ Proximate cause


                            ➢ the defendant’s breach of duty was close in time and space such that

                                it was reasonably foreseeable that the breach of duty would cause

                                your damages.
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