Page 32 - Element of medical law & legal issues facing health care providers
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                     iii. Litigation














                     ▪ The Process of Taking Legal Action


                            ➢ Medical litigation is a process of carrying out a lawsuit or civil

                                action as opposed to criminal proceedings.



                            ➢ Defendant refers to the person sued in a civil action (or a
                                person accused of a crime).



                            ➢ In medical litigation, the patient or his family are usually the

                                plaintiffs while the doctor or hospital is the defendant.
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