Page 193 - policy and procedure infection control
P. 193

Policies and Procedures on Infection Control


                                •  Screen staff if there is evidence of further spread
                             3. Low risk areas of a hospital where MRSA is endemic:
                                •  Admission screen
                                   o known to be previously infected / colonized

                                   o Frequent readmissions
                                   o Transferred from MRSA-affected hospitals
                                   o Transferred from hospitals abroad
                                •  Basic control measures
                                •  Carry out full MRSA screen on the index patient
                                •  Screening of contact only if clinical infections are detected
                             4. Minimal risk areas of a hospital where MRSA is endemic :
                                •  Basic control measures


                      Environmental screening shall be done only during an outbreak

                     13.2.8.2 Transfer of colonized / infected patients
                             •  Within the hospital
                                  Bathe & wash hair with antiseptic detergent 4% chlorhexidine gluconate
                                   scrub or 2% triclosan

                                  Clean new clothing
                             •  Out- patients or specialist clinics eg radiology department
                                  Keep at the end of working session
                                  Make prior arrangements
                             •  Another hospitals
                                  ICD to ICD
                             •  Discharge of patients

                                  Inform GP / health care staff
                             •  Deceased patients
                                  Plastic body bags not necessary
                     13.2.8.3 Transport of colonized / infected patients
                             •  Lesions should be occluded WITH impermeable dressing.
                             •  Attendants should wear appropriate PPE i.e. gloves if handling patient.
                             •  Trolley / wheelchairs should be cleaned with 70% alcohol.
                             •  Staff should wash hands with antiseptic after the procedure.



                 182  Ministry of Health Malaysia
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