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               236   unit 3 | Professional Issues                                                                          CikguOnline
               the company manners they displayed when you  Skills and Knowledge
               were interviewing, and organizational politics
                                                            Master the skills and knowledge of the position.
               eventually surface. Your leadership skills and com-
                                                            Technology is constantly changing, and contrary
               mitment to teamwork will get you through this
                                                            to popular belief, you did not learn everything in
               transition period.
                                                            school. Be prepared to seek out new knowledge
                                                            and skills on your own.This may entail extra hours
               Impressions and Relationships
                                                            of preparation and study, but no one ever said
               Manage a good impression, and build effective rela-
                                                            learning stops after graduation (Holton, 1994;
               tionships. Remember, you are being watched: by
                                                            Johnson, 1994).
               peers, subordinates, and superiors. Because you as
               yet have no track record, first impressions are mag-  Advancing Your Career
               nified. Although every organization is different,
               most are looking for someone with good judgment,
                                                            Many of the ideas presented in this chapter will
               a willingness to learn, a readiness to adapt, and a
                                                            continue to be helpful as you advance in your nurs-
               respect for the expertise of more experienced
                                                            ing career. Continuing to develop your leadership
               employees. Most people expect you to  “pay your
                                                            and patient care skills through practice, and further
               dues” to earn respect from them.
                                                            education will be the key to your professional
                                                            growth. The RN will be expected to develop and
               Organizational Savvy
                                                            provide leadership to other members of the health-
               Develop organizational savvy. An important person
                                                            care team while providing competent care to
               in this first year is your immediate supervisor.
                                                            patients. Getting your first job within the nursing
               Support this person. Find out what is important to
                                                            shortage may not be so difficult, but advancing in
               your supervisor and what he or she needs and
                                                            your career will be your own responsibility.
               expects from the team. Become a team player.
               Present solutions, not problems, as often as you  Conclusion
               can. You want to be a good leader someday; learn
               first to be a good follower. Finding a mentor is
                                                            Finding your first position is more than being in
               another important goal of your first year. Mentors
                                                            the right place at the right time. It is a complex
               are role models and guides who encourage, counsel,
                                                            combination of learning about yourself and the
               teach, and advocate for their mentee. In these rela-
                                                            organizations you are interested in and presenting
               tionships, both the mentor and mentee receive
                                                            your strengths and weaknesses in the most positive
               support and encouragement (Klein & Dickenson-
                                                            manner possible. Keeping the first position and
               Hazard, 2000). Mentoring was discussed in
                                                            using the position to grow and learn are also a plan-
               Chapter 13.
                                                            ning process. Recognize that the independence you
                  The spark that ignites a mentoring relationship
                                                            enjoyed through college may not be the skills you
               may come from either the protégé or the mentor.
                                                            need to keep you in your first position. There is an
               Protégés often view mentors as founts of success, a
                                                            important lesson to be learned: becoming a team
               bastion of life skills they wish to learn and emulate.
                                                            player and being savvy about organizational politics
               Mentors often see the future that is hidden in
                                                            are as important as becoming proficient in nursing
               another’s personality and abilities (Klein &
                                                            skills.Take the first step toward finding a mentor—
               Dickenson-Hazard, 2000, pp. 20–21).
                                                            before you know it, you will become one yourself.
                       Study Questions
                  1. Using the SWOT analysis worksheet developed for this chapter, how will you articulate your
                    strengths and weaknesses during an interview?
                  2. Design a one- to two-page résumé to use in seeking your first position. Are you able to “sell yourself”
                    in one or two pages? If not, what adjustments are you going to make? Develop a cover letter, thank-you
                    letter, acceptance letter, and rejection letter that you can use during the interview process.
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