Page 60 - Participant Manual

When two or more responders trained in CPR and using an AED are at the scene, all should identify
themselves as being trained. The first responder should begin CPR while the second responder calls 9-1-1
or the designated emergency number, obtains the AED and readies the AED for use by turning the device
on, applying the pads to the person’s chest and plugging in the connector cable, if necessary (Figure 3-9).
The first responder should not pause CPR until the device is ready to analyze the person’s heart rhythm
and the second responder tells everyone to stand clear. While the AED is analyzing, the responders should
switch roles so that the second responder can take over giving chest compressions. The responder who is
taking over compressions should hover with his or hands positioned just above the person’s chest so that
he or she can immediately start compressions as soon as the AED prompts that a shock was delivered or
that no shock was advised. The responders then switch roles every time the AED analyzes the person’s
heart rhythm, which occurs every 2 minutes.

Figure 3-9. Working as a team can lead to a better chance of survival for the person in cardiac arrest.

Chapter 3 Cardiac Emergencies | 52 | First Aid/CPR/AED Participant’s Manual © 2011, 2016 The American National Red Cross. All rights reserved. Chapter 3 Cardiac Emergencies | 53 | First Aid/CPR/AED Participant’s Manual