Page 11 - Introduction to Physics
P. 11

1.4         Measuring Instruments


              Consistency                                      Accuracy                                         Sensitivity


    Consistency in                                Accuracy of a measurement                          Sensitivity of an instrument is
    measurements refers to how                    is how close the                                   its ability to detect a small

    little deviation there is                     measurement made is to the                         change in the quantity to be
    among the measurements                        actual value of the quantity.                      measured in a short period
    made when a quantity is                                                                          of time.

    measured several times.











                                                     The diagram shows the result for four shooters A, B, C and D
                                                     in a tournament. Every shooter shot five times.



                                                           Shooter                  Consistency                        Accuracy


                                                                A                         High                             Low


                                                                B                          Low                             High


                                                                C                         High                             High

                                                                D                          Low                             Low


                                                                                                                       (Use High / Low)


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