Page 29 - WAVES
P. 29

Diffraction of Light


   a) Single Slit                                                              b) Pin hole




                                                                                                                  alternate


                                    bright bands and dark                                                         bright and
                                    bands of different width.                                                     dark ring




                   Screen                                                                                     Light spread after
                                                                                                              passing the pin

                                                                                                              hole
        Light

        spreads
        out behind
        the slit


                                                                                          Laser beam



                                                                            1. Light is diffracted if it passes through a

                                                                                 narrow slit comparable in size to its
                                            0.1mm
                                            wide slit                            wavelength.
                                                                            2. However, the effect is not obvious as the

                                                                                 size of the slit increases.
                                                                            3. This is because the wavelengths of light are
                        Laser beam
                                                                                 very short.

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