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National
               Observance

        APOLINARIO MABINI





               A TRUE FILIPINO HERO



     • Gabrielle Iryn S. Yatco

              he Philippines has many heroes. One of
              them is Apolinario Mabini. But what
      Tmade him a Filipino hero?

                                                              Mabini
      Early Years
          In 1864, Mabini was born in                     was also
      Tanauan City, Batangas. His family                  a trusted

      was poor. His father was a farmer.                  guide to the
      His mother was a seller at the public               first president of the
      market. And he had seven siblings.                  Philippines, Emilio Aguinaldo. He
                                                          wrote the draft for the basic laws of
          Being poor did not stop Mabini                  the country.
      from going to school. He was able to
      study in Manila. To pay for school,                     After the Spanish rule, the United

      he took a few jobs. One of these jobs               States invaded the Philippines.
      was teaching. Soon, he graduated                    Mabini did not want to surrender to
      from college. He studied law after                  the Americans. So, they sent him to
      and earned his law degree at 30                     another country.
      years old.                                              Mabini got very sick in the two

          At age 32, Mabini got sick and                  years that he was away. He wanted
      lost movement of his legs. But he did               to die in the Philippines. So, he
      not let this disability stop him. He                finally agreed to surrender to the
      still did his duty to his country.                  Americans. He was allowed to return
                                                          to the Philippines. And in 1903, he
      A Brave, Young Man                                  died at the age of 38 in his beloved
          Mabini lived at a time when the                 country.
      Philippines was ruled by Spain. Many
                                                              Each year, Apolinario Mabini Day
      Spanish rulers in the country were                  is celebrated on July 23 in Tanauan

      cruel to Filipinos. So, he used his talent
      to help unite his countrymen. He did                City. On that day, Mabini is honored
      this through his powerful writing.                  as the hero that he was.

                     References:
                     National Council on Disability Affairs. “Apolinario Mabini.” http://www.ncda.gov.ph/featured-filipino-pwd/apolinario-mabini/. Accessed 19 March 2019.
            38       Vila, Alixandra Caole. “Fast Facts: Who is Apolinario Mabini?” Philippine Star, 25 September 2015. https://www.philstar.com/other-sections/news-
                     feature/2015/09/25/1503863/fast-facts-who-apolinario-mabini.. Accessed 19 March 2019.
                     Congress of the Philippines. “Republic Act No. 9430.” Congress of the Philippines, 10 April 2007. https://www.senate.gov.ph/republic_acts/ra%209430.pdf.
                     Accessed 19 March 2019.
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