Page 149 - Close-Up B1 Students Book Form 3
P. 149

The Body Beautiful






               H o adw e)

                A  How much do you  know about the human  body? Do the quiz and
                   find out! Your teacher will give you the correct answers.
                   1  Which is the largest organ   3 What is the total length of all the
                     in the human body?             blood vessels in a child's body?
                     a the heart                    a about 23,000 km
                     b the lungs                    b about 97,000 km
                     с the brain                    с about 36,000 km
                     d the skin                     d about 65,000 km
                   2 How many bones are there    4  How much does the adult human
                     in the adult human body?       brain weigh on average?
                     a 206                          a   1 kg
                     b 276                          b   2  kg
                     с 106                          с  1.3 kg
                     d 186                          d 2.3 kg

                В  Can you read and understand the short text below?
                   It deosn't mttaer in what oredr the Itteers in a wrod are, the olny iprmoatnt
                   tihng is taht the frist and Isat Itteer be in the rghit pclae. The rset can be a tatol
                   mses and you can sitll raed it wouthit any porbelms. Tihs is bcuseae the huamn
                   bairn deos not raed ervey Iteter by istlef, but the wrod as a wlohe. Amzanig!  Word Focus
                  Write your own sentence in your notebook with jumbled up letters,    universe: all the stars, planets,
                  following the rule above. Swap with a partner!                        galaxies, etc in space
                                                                                       rational: sensible and practical
               С  Quickly read the article about the  human  brain. W hat advice is    neuron: a cell that sends and
                                                                                        receives messages to and from
                  suggested for students who are  unable to do their homework?
                                                                                        the brain
                                                                                       sensory: connected with the
               W        r    Av m z in g                                                physical senses



                                                                                    Your brain controls everything you
                                                                                    do. It makes it possible for you to
                                                                                    think, learn, create and feel emoti
                                                                                    to blink and breathe and for your
                                                                                    heart to beat —  this fantastic cont
                                                                                    centre is your brain. It is so amazing
                                                                                    that a famous scientist once called it
                                                                                    'the most complex thing we have yet
                                                                                    discovered in our universe'.
                                                                                    Trying to make sense of the brain  I
                                                                                    isn't easy. We know it's the organ  I
                                                                                    that makes us human by giving us the
                                                                                    ability to create art and language,  Г
                                                                                    make decisions and produce rational
                                                                                    thought. It's also responsible for our
                                                                                    personalities, memories, movement»
                                                                                    and how we understand the world
                                                                                    Can this small grey organ, which
                                                                                    weighs less than one and a half kilos, I
                                                                                    really do so much? Amazingly, your |
                                                                                    brain contains about 10 0  billion
                                                                                    microscopic cells called neurons—it I
                                                                                    would take you over 3,000 years to
                                                                                    count them all. Whenever you dnT
                                                                                    laugh, think, see or move, it's bee
   144   145   146   147   148   149   150   151   152   153   154