Page 666 - SET 1 Koleksi Soalan dan Skema Jawapan SPM KBSM

SULIT 3472/1

Rumus-rumus yang berikut boleh membantu anda menjawab soalan. Simbol-simbol yang diberi adalah yang biasa
digunakan.
The following formulae may be helpful in answering the questions. The symbols given are the ones commonly
used.

ALGEBRA

1 x = 8 loga b =

n
m
2 a a = a m + n 9 Tn = a + (n - 1)d

n
3 a m a = a m n
10 Sn =
m n
mn
4 (a ) = a
11 Tn = ar n 1
5 loga mn = loga m + loga n
12 Sn = , (r 1)
6 loga = loga m loga n
n
7 loga m = nloga m 13 , <1

KALKULUS
CALCULUS

1 y = uv , 4 Area under a curve

= dx or dy
, 5 Volume generated
2

= dx or dy
3

GEOMETRI
GEOMETRY

1 Distance = 4 Area of triangle

2 Midpoint
=
( x , y ) = ,

3 A point dividing a segment of a line 5

( x , y ) =

6

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