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                                                                                                   Grammar
              GRAMMAR              Countable & uncountable nouns | some / any                      presentation


                    Countable nouns are things which we can                We often use some and any with uncountable
                    count. They have a singular and a plural form.
              Countable &   uncountable nouns  an eagle     two eagles      a mouse     a lot of mice  some / any  quantity.
                                                                           nouns and plural countable nouns to talk about
                                                                           There are some mosquitoes in the room.
                    Uncountable nouns are things which only have a
                                                                           Here’s some fruit for the monkeys.
                    singular form. We can’t use a or an with them.
                    food     water     fruit     sand     time
                                                                           We use any in questions and negative
                    Bats like fruit but they don’t like cheese.
                                                                           There isn’t any water in the bottle.
                                            Grammar reference page 119     statements.
                                                                           Have you got any apples for the horse?
           1   Look at the groups of nouns. Is each group countable or                              Grammar reference page 119
              uncountable?
              1   coffee     tea     money                         PRONUNCIATION  some                          More
                                                                                                                practice
              2  computer     chair     sofa                       3       Listen and repeat the sentences.
              3  butter     chewing gum     juice                     1   Some people like reptiles.
              4  grass     hair     sugar                             2  There are some reptiles in the zoo.
              5  biscuit     apple     carrot                         3  I’ve got some food for the giraffes.
                                                                      4  Some animals don’t eat meat.
           2   Complete the text with the nouns.
              Use the plural form if necessary.                                                       More practice? page 149

              animal     bird     food     fish                    4       Listen. Which food from the menu are the monkeys
              fruit     insect     leaf     water                     having today? What did you learn about bananas?

                                                                        Menu for monkeys


                                                                        •  Cooked chicken
                                                                        •  Carrots
                                                                        •  Tomatoes
                                                                        •  Rice
                                                                        •  Eggs
                                                                        •  Yoghurt
                                                                        •  Apples
                                                                        •  Bananas
                                   Did you know that you can feed
                                     1
                                 the  … at Parklands Zoo?
                 The animals in our zoo eat more than 400 tonnes of
                 2  … and vegetables a year. Why don’t you come and   5   Use your answers to exercise 4 to write sentences about
                 help us to give them their   … ?                     each food on the menu. Use some and any.
                                       3
                                                                      The monkeys have got some cooked chicken for dinner today.
                 Our small animals, such as frogs and lizards, can eat
                             4
                 over a million   … a year!
                                                                   6      With a partner, choose six things to take on a
                 You can watch the penguins at feeding time. Their    picnic. You can add your own ideas, too.
                                5
                 keeper gives them   … .
                 You can feed the giraffes here, too. They like   … .  biscuits     bread     chocolate     fruit     green salad     milk
                                                      6
                                                                      olives     orange juice     pizza     tomatoes     water
                               7
                 Would you like a   … to sit on your hand? Hold a
                 cup of nectar (special   … from a plant) and the
                                   8
                 rainbow-coloured lorikeets will come and drink it!    Let’s take some bread.  Yes, of course. Do you want
                                                                                              any orange juice?
                  More
         74
         82       practice                 FAST FINISHERS You are a zoo keeper. Write a short report about the food that the animals eat.

      657465 _ 0072-0081_unit8_nou.indd   74                                                                       17/05/2017   11:35
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