Page 16 - CONCRETE MATERIALS AND MIXTURE
P. 16

1.1.1.2 Properties of cement in




                                                                                 concrete mixture





          Concrete hydration process






          • The chemical reaction between cement and water is


               known as hydration of cement. The reaction takes


               place between the active components of cement

               (C AF, C A , C S  and C S ) and water
                                 3
                                                               2
                                            3
                    4
          • Concrete hydration process stages

                   Stage 1 - Rapid heat generation

                     Stage 2 - Dormant period


                     Stage 3 - Acceleration period

                     Stage 4 - Deceleration

                     Stage 5 - Steady state
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